doctor
English
Alternative forms
- doctour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”). Displaced native Middle English lerare (“doctor, teacher”) (from Middle English leren (“to teach, instruct”) from Old English lǣran, lēran (“to teach, instruct, guide”), compare Old English lārēow (“teacher, master”)).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA: /ˈdɒk.tə/, X-SAMPA: /"dQk.t@/
-
Audio (UK) (file) - (US) IPA: /ˈdɑk.tɚ/, X-SAMPA: /"dAk.t@`/
-
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
doctor (plural doctors)
- A physician; a member of the medical profession; one who is trained and licensed to heal the sick. The final examination and qualification may award a doctorate in which case the post-nominal letters are D.O., DPM, M.D., DMD, DDS, DPT, DC, in the US or MBBS in the UK.
- If you still feel unwell tomorrow, go see your doctor.
- A person who has attained a doctorate, such as a Ph.D. or Th.D. or one of many other terminal degrees conferred by a college or university.
- A veterinarian; a medical practitioner who treats animals.
- A nickname for a person who has special knowledge or talents to manipulate or arrange transactions.
Usage notes
- Doctor is capitalized when used as a title:
- Doctor Smith
Synonyms
- (physician): doc (informal), family doctor, general practitioner, GP (UK), medic, physician, sawbones (slang), surgeon (who undertakes surgery)
- (veterinarian): vet, veterinarian, veterinary, veterinary surgeon
Derived terms
See also Types of academic doctor below
|
|
|
|
Related terms
Translations
|
|
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Related terms
|
|
Verb
doctor (third-person singular simple present doctors, present participle doctoring, simple past and past participle doctored)
- (transitive) To act as a medical doctor to.
- Her children doctored her back to health.
- (transitive) To make (someone) into an (academic) doctor.
- (transitive) To physically alter (medically or surgically) a living being in order to change growth or behavior.
- They doctored their apple trees by vigorous pruning, and now the dwarfed trees are easier to pick.
- We may legally doctor a pet to reduce its libido.
- (transitive) To genetically alter an extant species.
- Mendel's discoveries showed how the evolution of a species may be doctored.
- (transitive) To alter or make obscure, as with the intention to deceive, especially a document.
- To doctor the signature of an instrument with intent to defraud is an example of forgery.
Translations
|
|
|
|
See also
- doctorand
- Wikipedia article on doctorates
- surgeon
Statistics
-
Most common English words before 1923: engaged · America · servant · #994: doctor · Michael · fee · excellent
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch doctor, from Latin doctor (“teacher, instructor”).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈdɔktɔr/, /ˈdɔktər/
Noun
doctor m (plural doctors or doctoren, diminutive doctortje)
Synonyms
Related terms
See also
Latin
Etymology
From doceō (“teach”).
Pronunciation
Noun
doctor (genitive doctōris); m, third declension
Inflection
| Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | doctor | doctōrēs |
| genitive | doctōris | doctōrum |
| dative | doctōrī | doctōribus |
| accusative | doctōrem | doctōrēs |
| ablative | doctōre | doctōribus |
| vocative | doctor | doctōrēs |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Romanian
Alternative forms
- doftor (popular)
Etymology
From Latin doctor (17th century), French docteur or German Doktor
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ ˈdok.tor ]
Noun
doctor m (plural doctori; feminine equivalent doctoră)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gender m | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
| nominative/accusative | un doctor | doctorul | niște doctori | doctorii |
| genitive/dative | unui doctor | doctorului | unor doctori | doctorilor |
Related terms
See also
- доктор (Moldavian cyrillic spelling)
Spanish
Etymology
Noun
doctor m (plural doctores, feminine singular doctora, feminine plural doctoras)
Synonyms
- (physician): médico
Related terms
- doctorado
- doctorante
Read in another language
This page is available in 47 languages
- Bân-lâm-gú
- Català
- Česky
- Cymraeg
- Deutsch
- Eesti
- Ελληνικά
- Español
- فارسی
- Français
- Frysk
- Galego
- 한국어
- Hrvatski
- Ido
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Italiano
- ಕನ್ನಡ
- Қазақша
- Kiswahili
- Kurdî
- Lietuvių
- Limburgs
- Magyar
- Malagasy
- മലയാളം
- မြန်မာဘာသာ
- Na Vosa Vakaviti
- Nederlands
- 日本語
- Norsk bokmål
- Occitan
- Polski
- Português
- Română
- Русский
- Gagana Samoa
- Simple English
- Српски / srpski
- Suomi
- Svenska
- தமிழ்
- తెలుగు
- ไทย
- Türkçe
- Tiếng Việt
- 中文