Wiktionary

pik

See also: PIK, Pik, pik-, and pïk

Albanian edit

Etymology edit

A descriptive term, similar to Italian piccare (“to prick”).

Verb edit

pik (aorist pika, participle pikur)

  1. to fill (holes), to pierce
  2. to make bitter

Noun edit

pik m (plural pikë, definite piku, definite plural pikët)

  1. spotted woodpecker

Related terms edit

Breton edit

Noun edit

pik m

  1. dot

Cebuano edit

Noun edit

pik

  1. rock paper scissors

Verb edit

pik

  1. to play rock paper scissors
  2. to pick an it; to take turns picking a team or members of a team using rock paper scissors

Czech edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pik

  1. inflection of pika:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural
  2. nominative/accusative/vocative of piky

Danish edit

Etymology 1 edit

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pikkaz, cognate with Norwegian pikk, Swedish pick, Dutch pik. The word is a variant of Proto-Germanic *pīkaz, which is the source of Danish pig, English pike.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pik c (singular definite pikken, plural indefinite pikke)

  1. (vulgar) cock, penis
    • 2014, Tore Renberg, Vi ses i morgen, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Eller ladmig sige det således, måtte du aldrig se min pik – din pik –på en tvskærm.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2010, Hanne-Vibeke Holst, Kongemordet, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Er din pik ikke blevet ualmindelig slap?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1974, Anders Bodelsen, Uden for nummer:
      Det var Naja, gabende af søvnighed, men stadig lige netop vågen nok til at sige: - Jeg vil se din pik. - Det må du ikke, sagde Benny og prøvede at stille sig sådan at pigen faktisk ikke så noget.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension edit
Declension of pik
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative pik pikken pikke pikkene
genitive piks pikkens pikkes pikkenes
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

Etymology 2 edit

Verbal noun to pikke (“peck”), from Old Norse pikka, pjakka.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pik n (singular definite pikket, plural indefinite pik)

  1. peck (like a bird's peck)
Declension edit
Declension of pik
neuter
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative pik pikket pik pikkene
genitive piks pikkets piks pikkenes

References edit

Dutch edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /pɪk/
  • audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: pik
  • Rhymes: -ɪk

Etymology 1 edit

From pikken. Compare the similar meanings in Scandinavian languages, e.g. Danish pik, Norwegian Bokmål pikk.

Noun edit

pik m (plural pikken, diminutive pikje n or pikkie n)

  1. (Netherlands, informal) penis
    Ik smeekte hem om zijn pik terug in mijn kontje te stoppen.
    I begged him to put his dick back into my butthole.
  2. A down, prejudiced attitude against someone who is thus 'picked on', especially from a position of authority
    Ik zweer man, zij heeft een pik op ons. Wat hebben wij haar aangedaan zelfs?
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  3. (Netherlands, informal) friend
    Hé pik, heb je vorige week nog rust gehad?
    Hey mate, have you had any rest last week?
Usage notes edit
  • The use of this word as a term of address among friends is particularly associated with students.
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Middle Dutch pic, from pec. A variant of pek.

Noun edit

pik n or m (uncountable)

  1. (dated) pitch (black material)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
  • Afrikaans: pik
  • → Papiamentu: piki (dated)

Etymology 3 edit

From Middle Dutch picke, from Old Dutch *pīk, from Proto-West Germanic *pīk (“pickaxe, sharp point”).

Noun edit

pik f (plural pikken, diminutive pikje n)

  1. pick, pickaxe
Descendants edit
  • → Papiamentu: piki

Etymology 4 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb edit

pik

  1. inflection of pikken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. imperative

Anagrams edit

Jingpho edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Burmese ပိတ် (pit).

Noun edit

pik

  1. linen cloth

References edit

  • Kurabe, Keita (2016 December 31) “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, in Kyoto University Linguistic Research‎[1], volume 35, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 91–128

Marshallese edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Derived terms edit

Noun edit

pik

  1. a plane surface
  2. a layer
  3. a stratum

Etymology 2 edit

From pikpik.

Verb edit

pik

  1. to fly

References edit

Middle English edit

Noun edit

pik

  1. Alternative form of pyke

Mokilese edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pik

  1. sand

Derived terms edit

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from French pique. Doublet of pika.

Noun edit

pik m inan (related adjective pikowy)

  1. (card games) spades (card game in which the spade suit cards are trumps)
  2. (card games) spade (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠)

Adjective edit

pik (not comparable, no derived adverb)

  1. (card games, postpositive, relational) spades (card game in which the spade suit cards are trumps)
    Synonyms: pikowy, winny, wino
Coordinate terms edit
Suits in Polish · kolor (layout · text)
       
kier karo pik trefl

Etymology 2 edit

Borrowed from English peak.

Noun edit

pik m inan

  1. (sailing) peak (the upper aftermost corner of a fore-and-aft sail)
  2. peak (single "mountain" in a spectrum or similar scientific signal)
Declension edit
Declension of pik
singular plural
nominative pik piki
genitive pika pików
dative pikowi pikom
accusative pik piki
instrumental pikiem pikami
locative piku pikach
vocative piku piki

Etymology 3 edit

Deverbal from pikać.

Alternative forms edit

Interjection edit

pik

  1. beep, peep, pip (used to imitate the high and short sound that some electronic devices make)
  2. dub (used to imitate the sound made when the heart beats)

Etymology 4 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

pik f

  1. genitive plural of pika

Further reading edit

  • pik I in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pik II in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pik III in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • pik in PWN's encyclopedia

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

Declension edit

Declension of pik
singular plural
nominative pik pikovi
genitive pika pikovā
dative piku pikovima
accusative pik pikove
vocative piku pikovi
locative piku pikovima
instrumental pikom pikovima

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from German Pik.

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. ♠, spades in card- and boardgames
Coordinate terms edit
Suits in Serbo-Croatian · boje (layout · text)
       
herc, srce karo, kocka pik, list tref, detelina

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. (childish, Croatia) used in set phrases in a certain children’s game “pik spas” to denote a safe place
    • 2012 August 19, Denis Giljević, “Morska zvijezda morski praščić – Deveti i deseti dan”, in Roditelji.hr‎[2]:
      Čim naiđe malo veći val, on zbriše na ručnik. Pik spas za njega.
      As soon as a larger wave finds to him just a little, he rescues himself by the towel. Safe.

Etymology 3 edit

Borrowed from Spanish pica.

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. (archaic) place of skirmish, battleground
    • 1861, Grgo Martić, Osvetnici, volume 3, Zagreb: Dragotin Albrecht, page 116:
      Borba dura i do pola dana, a nijedna ne odstupa strana sa svojega pika i mejdana.
      The fight is long and lasts till noon, but no side steps away from its field and ground.

Etymology 4 edit

Borrowed from German Pik, Pick, like Serbo-Croatian imati pik na koga used in the phrase einen Pik auf jemanden haben.

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. shrewdness, scoff, wont to be mean
    • 1924, Branislav Nušić, Autobiografija, Srpski jezik:
      Te su protine misli bile u stvari vrlo utešne za mene, ali mi pred profesorom nisu mogle ništa pomoći. On je odlučno tražio od mene da mu kažem peti padež od imenice pas, čemu sam se ja odlučno odupro beskrajnim ćutanjem, jednom od onih mojih osobina kojom sam se često u školi odlikovao.
      A koliko je ovaj profesor imao pik baš na padeže, pokazaće i slučaj nekoga Stanoja Stambolića. Jedno popodne, za vreme velikoga posta, on diže ruku i zamoli:
      – Molim, gospodine, da idem u avliji.
      – Reci, Stamboliću, tu rečenicu pravilno, pa ću te pustiti – odgovori mu profesor.
      Stambolić se zbuni, uzvrda se pa očajno ponovi:
      – Molim, gospodine, da idem u avliji!
      – Reci pravilno pa ću te pustiti. Stambolić poče da se znoji i previja, koje zbog padeža a koje zbog nevolje radi koje je molio da izađe. Šapću mu drugovi i dobacuju, a Stambolić se oznojio, pocrveneo, digao jednu nogu i uvio je oko druge, pa dreknu: – U avliju!
      – Tako, sad je pravilno, sad možeš ići! – veli profesor.
      These contrary thoughts were actually very comforting for me, but they could not help me in front of the professor. He resolutely asked me to tell him the fifth case of the noun “dog” which I resolutely resisted with endless silence, one of my qualities I was distinguished by in school.
      And the extent to which this professor had a wont to be mean just with the cases, the case of some Stanoje Stambolić will also show. One afternoon, at the time of Great Lent, he raises his hand and begs:
      – Please, Sir, let me go on the schoolyard.
      – Say, Stambolić, that sentence correctly, and I will let you go – the professor replies.
      Stambolić is perplexed, squirms and repeats desperately:
      – Please, Sir, let me go on the schoolyard!
      – Say it right and I'll let you go. Stambolić began to sweat and bend, partially because of the case and partially because of mishap by reason of which he asked to go out. Friends whisper to him and throw the ball to him, but Stambolić sweats, blushes, pulls one leg and twists it around the other, and then shouts: – To the schoolyard!
      – Like this, it is right now, you can go now! – says the professor.

Etymology 5 edit

Borrowed from Venetian pico or Dalmatian pik.

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. a diagonal beam on which a sail is attached, called gaff in English
    Synonyms: sȍšnjāk, šȍšnjāk, làntīna

Etymology 6 edit

Borrowed from German Pik.

Interjection edit

pȉk (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. (colloquial) used when something is pricked, a sound made when a puncture is performed

Etymology 7 edit

Borrowed from French pic.

Noun edit

pȉk m (Cyrillic spelling пи̏к)

  1. peak

References edit

  • “pik”, in Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (in Serbo-Croatian), Друго фототипско издање edition, volume 4, Нови Сад, Загреб: Матица српска, Матица хрватска, 1971, published 1990, page 419
  • “pik” in Hrvatski jezični portal or “pik” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Swedish pīker, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz.

Noun edit

pik c

  1. a pike (sharp point)
  2. a pike (weapon)
  3. a dig, a jab ((slightly) mean, often sarcastic, comment)
    ge någon en pik
    have a dig at someone
  4. (diving, gymnastics) pike (position)

Declension edit

Declension of pik 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative pik piken pikar pikarna
Genitive piks pikens pikars pikarnas

Related terms edit

See also edit

References edit

Tok Pisin edit

Etymology 1 edit

From English pig.

Noun edit

pik

  1. pig

Etymology 2 edit

From English pick.

Noun edit

pik

  1. pick, pickaxe

Vilamovian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

pik ?

  1. spear

Volapük edit

Noun edit

pik (nominative plural piks)

  1. (card games) A spade in a deck of cards

Declension edit

declension of pik
singular plural
nominative pik piks
genitive pika pikas
dative pike pikes
accusative piki pikis
vocative 1 o pik! o piks!
predicative 2 piku pikus
  • 1 status as a case is disputed
  • 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
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