reparar
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Probably borrowed from Latin reparāre.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
reparar (first-person singular present reparo, first-person singular preterite reparí, past participle reparat)
- (transitive) to repair, mend
- (theology) to make reparations
- to notice, to pay attention to [+direct object] or [+ en (object)]
Conjugation edit
infinitive | reparar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | reparant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | reparat | reparada | |||||
plural | reparats | reparades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | reparo | repares | repara | reparem | repareu | reparen | |
imperfect | reparava | reparaves | reparava | reparàvem | reparàveu | reparaven | |
future | repararé | repararàs | repararà | repararem | reparareu | repararan | |
preterite | reparí | reparares | reparà | reparàrem | reparàreu | repararen | |
conditional | repararia | repararies | repararia | repararíem | repararíeu | repararien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | repari | reparis | repari | reparem | repareu | reparin | |
imperfect | reparés | reparessis | reparés | reparéssim | reparéssiu | reparessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | repara | repari | reparem | repareu | reparin | |
negative (no) | — | no reparis | no repari | no reparem | no repareu | no reparin |
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “reparar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “reparar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “reparar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “reparar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician edit
Etymology edit
Attested since circa 1300. From Latin reparāre, present active infinitive of reparō, possibly a borrowing.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
reparar (first-person singular present reparo, first-person singular preterite reparei, past participle reparado)
- to repair; to maintain
- 1311, A. López Carreira (ed.), Documentos do arquivo da catedral de Ourense (1289-1399), d. 77:
- por tal condiçon que vos lavredes e façades lavrar ben as herdades en guisa que non deffallescan por miga de lavor e reparar ben as casas e os lagares de toda cousa que ayan mester.
- with this condition, that you must work and make work these properties well, so that they will not falter for lack of labor, and maintain the houses and the wineries with everything that they may need
- por tal condiçon que vos lavredes e façades lavrar ben as herdades en guisa que non deffallescan por miga de lavor e reparar ben as casas e os lagares de toda cousa que ayan mester.
- 1311, A. López Carreira (ed.), Documentos do arquivo da catedral de Ourense (1289-1399), d. 77:
- to notice, pay attention to
Conjugation edit
1Less recommended.
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “reparar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “repar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “reparar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “reparar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
- “reparar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “reparar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “reparar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ido edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English repair, French réparer, German reparieren, Italian riparare, Portuguese reparar, Spanish reparar, all ultimately from Latin reparāre, present active infinitive of reparō.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
reparar (present tense reparas, past tense reparis, future tense reparos, imperative reparez, conditional reparus)
- (transitive) to repair, mend, restore, refit, make good, atone, fix
- Me mustas reparar mea automobilo. ― I have to repair my car.
Conjugation edit
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | reparar | reparir | reparor | ||||
tense | reparas | reparis | reparos | ||||
conditional | reparus | ||||||
imperative | reparez | ||||||
adjective active participle | reparanta | reparinta | reparonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | reparante | reparinte | reparonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | reparanto | reparinto | reparonto | |||
plural | reparanti | reparinti | reparonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | reparata | reparita | reparota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | reparate | reparite | reparote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | reparato | reparito | reparoto | |||
plural | reparati | repariti | reparoti |
See also edit
- restaurar (“to restore (to good order)”)
- restorar (“to satisfy hunger or thirst”)
- restitucar (“make restitution of, return (something) to the rightful owner”)
- riestablisar (“reestablish, restore”)
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese reparar, repairar, from Latin reparāre, possibly a borrowing.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: re‧pa‧rar
Verb edit
reparar (first-person singular present reparo, first-person singular preterite reparei, past participle reparado)
- (transitive with em) to realize, become aware
- 2003, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 643:
- Ele nunca vai reparar na gente [...]
- He will never notice us [...]
- (transitive) to repair, fix
Conjugation edit
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “reparar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “reparar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “reparar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “reparar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “reparar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “reparar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Probably borrowed from Latin reparāre.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
reparar (first-person singular present reparo, first-person singular preterite reparé, past participle reparado)
- (transitive) to repair
- Synonym: arreglar
- (intransitive) to notice, realize, become aware
- Synonyms: advertir, cachar, darse cuenta, notar
- (intransitive) to stop (make a halt)
- Synonym: parar
Conjugation edit
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “reparar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
References edit
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos