- Afrikaans: kalkoen (af)
- Albanian: gjeli i detit (sq)
- Amuzgo: chölö
- Arabic: ديك هندي (ar) (dīk híndiy) m, ديك رومي (ar) (dīk rúumiy) m, ديك الحبش (ar) (dīk al-Hábash) m
- Egyptian Arabic: ديك رومي (dīk rumi) m
- Armenian: հնդկահավ (hy) (hndkahav)
- Azeri: hinduşka (az)
- Bashkir: күркә (kürkä)
- Basque: indioilar (eu) m, indioilo (eu) f
- Belarusian: дзікая індычка (be) (dzíkaja indýčka) f
- Breton: yar-Indez (br) f, kilhog-Indez (br) m
- Bulgarian: пуйка (bg) (pujka) f
- Burmese: ကြက်ဆင် (my) (kyet-hsin)
- Catalan: gall dindi (ca) m, indiot (ca) m (only male), polla d'índia (ca) f (only female)
- Chamicuro: mikarawa
- Chechen: москал (moskal)
- Cherokee: ᎬᏂ (chr)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 火雞 (cmn), 火鸡 (cmn) (huǒjī)
- Min Nan: 火雞 (nan) (hóe-ke, hé-koe)
- Choctaw: fakit
- Crimean Tatar: körel, köküş, müsür
- Czech: krocan (cs) m, krůta (cs) f
- Dalmatian: dindiuota f
- Danish: kalkun (da)
- Dutch: kalkoen (nl) m
- Esperanto: meleagro (eo)
- Estonian: kalkun (et)
- Faroese: kalkun (fo)
- Finnish: kalkkuna (fi)
- French: dinde (fr) f, dindon (fr) m
- Friulian: dindi, dindiat
- Galician: pavo (gl) m
- Georgian: ინდაური (ka) (indauri)
- German: Truthahn (de) m, Truthenne (de) f, Puter (de) m, Pute (de) f
- Greek: γαλοπούλα (el) (galopoúla) f, διάνος (el) (ðiános) m
- Guernésiais: dindaon m
- Hebrew: תרנגול הודו \ תַּרְנְגוֹל הֹדּוּ (he) (tarnegól hódu) m, הודו \ הֹדּוּ (he) m
- Hindi: पीरू (hi) (pīrū)
- Hungarian: pulyka (hu)
- Icelandic: kalkúnn (is)
- Igbo: toro toro
- Indonesian: kalkun (id), ayam belanda (id)
- Irish: turcaí (ga) m
- Italian: tacchino (it) m
- Japanese: 七面鳥 (ja) (しちめんちょう, shichimenchō), カラクン (ja) (karakun), カラクン鳥 (ja) (karakun-chō), ターキー (ja) (tākī)
- Jèrriais: picot m
- Kazakh: (khoraz)
- Khmer: (mon barang)
- Korean: 칠면조 (ko) (chilmyeonjo) (七面鳥 (ko))
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: بووقهلهموون (ku), قهل (ku)
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- Ladin: tachin
- Latin: gallopāvō (la) f
- Latvian: tītars (lv)
- Limburgish: sjroet (li)
- Lithuanian: kalakutas (lt)
- Low German: Kalkuun (nds) m, Kuun (nds) m, Kuunhahn (nds) m, Puut (nds) f
- Lower Sorbian: truta, trutawa, turk
- Luxembourgish: Schnuddelhong (lb)
- Macedonian: мисирка (mk) (mísirka) f, мисир (mk) (mísir) m
- Malagasy: vorontsiloza (mg)
- Malay: ayam belanda (ms), kalkun (ms)
- Maltese: dundjan (mt)
- Mongolian: цацагт хяргуул (mn) (tsatsagt hyarguul) m
- Nahuatl: huehxōlōtl (nah)
- Navajo: tązhii
- Norwegian: kalkun (no) m
- Occitan: piòt (oc) m
- Persian: بوقلمون (fa) (buqalamun)
- Polish: indyk (pl) m, indyczka (pl) f
- Portuguese: peru (pt) m
- Rapa Nui: koro koro
- Romani: tudkano m, tudka f
- Romanian: curcan (ro) m, curcă (ro) f
- Romansch: galdin (rm) m
- Russian: индюк (ru) (indjúk) m, индейка (ru) (indéjka) f, (colloquial) индюшка (ru) (indjúška) f, турка (ru) (túrka) f
- Sami: kálkon
- Sardinian: dindu (sc), caboni de ěndias (sc), pudda d'ěndia (sc)
- Scottish Gaelic: (cock) coileach-Frangach (gd) m, (hen) cearc-Fhrangach (gd) f, eun-Frangach (gd) m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ћурка (sh) f, ћуран (sh) m, пуран (sh) m
- Roman: ćurka (sh) f, ćuran (sh) m, puran (sh) m
- Slovak: moriak (sk) m, morka (sk) f
- Slovene: puran (sl) m, pura (sl) f
- Spanish: pavo (es) m, chompipe (es) m (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua), guajolote (es) m (Mexican standard usage), guanajo (es) m (Cuba), pisco (es) m (Colombia, Southwestern Venezuelan Andes), totol (es) m (Southeastern Mexico)
- Swahili: bata mzinga (sw)
- Swedish: kalkon (sv)
- Tagalog: pabo (tl)
- Tamil: வான்கோழி (ta) (vaankozi)
- Telugu: టర్కీ కోడి (te) (Tarkee kODi)
- Thai: ไก่งวง (th) (kai nguang)
- Turkish: hindi (tr)
- Ukrainian: індик (uk) (indýk) m
- Upper Sorbian: truta (hsb), trutak (hsb)
- Vietnamese: gà tây (vi)
- Volapük: dindun (vo), (male) hidindun (vo), (female) jidindun (vo)
- Welsh: twrci (cy)
- West Frisian: kalkoen (fy)
- Wolof: koppin bi (wo)
- Yiddish: אינדיק (yi) (indik)
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