þora
Icelandic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -ɔːra
Verb
editþora (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þorði, supine þorað)
- to dare
Conjugation
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *þurāną, of uncertain origin. Compare Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“to cross over, overcome, pass through”), see also Sanskrit तरति (tarati, “to overcome, surpass, contend”).
Verb
editþora (singular past indicative þorði, plural past indicative þorðu, past participle þoraðr)
Conjugation
editConjugation of þora — active (weak class 3)
infinitive | þora | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þorandi | |
past participle | þorar | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þori | þorða |
2nd-person singular | þorir | þorðir |
3rd-person singular | þorir | þorði |
1st-person plural | þorum | þorðum |
2nd-person plural | þorið | þorðuð |
3rd-person plural | þora | þorðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þora | þørða |
2nd-person singular | þorir | þørðir |
3rd-person singular | þori | þørði |
1st-person plural | þorim | þørðim |
2nd-person plural | þorið | þørðið |
3rd-person plural | þori | þørði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þor | |
1st-person plural | þorum | |
2nd-person plural | þorið |
Conjugation of þora — mediopassive (weak class 3)
infinitive | þorask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þorandisk | |
past participle | þorazk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þorumk | þorðumk |
2nd-person singular | þorisk | þorðisk |
3rd-person singular | þorisk | þorðisk |
1st-person plural | þorumsk | þorðumsk |
2nd-person plural | þorizk | þorðuzk |
3rd-person plural | þorask | þorðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þorumk | þørðumk |
2nd-person singular | þorisk | þørðisk |
3rd-person singular | þorisk | þørðisk |
1st-person plural | þorimsk | þørðimsk |
2nd-person plural | þorizk | þørðizk |
3rd-person plural | þorisk | þørðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þorsk | |
1st-person plural | þorumsk | |
2nd-person plural | þorizk |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- þora in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Old Swedish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse þora, of unknown origin.
Verb
editþora
Conjugation
editConjugation of þora (weak)
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | þora | — | |||
participle | þorandi, -e | þor(i)t (ntr.) | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | þor, þør | þori, -e | — | þorþi, -e | þorþi, -e |
þū | þor, þør | þori, -e | þor | þorþi, -e | þorþi, -e |
han | þor, þør | þori, -e | — | þorþi, -e | þorþi, -e |
vīr | þorum, -om | þorum, -om | þorum, -om | þorþum, -om | þorþum, -om |
īr | þorin | þorin | þorin | þorþin | þorþin |
þēr | þora | þorin | — | þorþu, -om | þorþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
þū | — | — | — | — | — |
han | — | — | — | — | — |
vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
īr | — | — | — | — | — |
þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants
edit- Swedish: töras
Categories:
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːra
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːra/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 3 weak verbs
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish verbs
- Old Swedish auxiliary verbs
- Old Swedish weak verbs