λογίζομαι
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom λόγος (lógos, “computation, reckoning”) + -ῐ́ζομαι (-ízomai, denominative mediopassive verb suffix).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lo.ɡíz.do.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /loˈɡi.zo.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /loˈʝi.zo.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /loˈʝi.zo.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /loˈʝi.zo.me/
Verb
editλογῐ́ζομαι • (logízomai)
- to count, reckon
- (mathematics) to calculate, compute
- to consider, ponder, take into account
- to count on, expect
- to think, believe
Inflection
edit Present: λογῐ́ζομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | λογῐ́ζομαι | λογῐ́ζῃ, λογῐ́ζει |
λογῐ́ζεται | λογῐ́ζεσθον | λογῐ́ζεσθον | λογῐζόμεθᾰ | λογῐ́ζεσθε | λογῐ́ζονται | ||||
subjunctive | λογῐ́ζωμαι | λογῐ́ζῃ | λογῐ́ζηται | λογῐ́ζησθον | λογῐ́ζησθον | λογῐζώμεθᾰ | λογῐ́ζησθε | λογῐ́ζωνται | |||||
optative | λογῐζοίμην | λογῐ́ζοιο | λογῐ́ζοιτο | λογῐ́ζοισθον | λογῐζοίσθην | λογῐζοίμεθᾰ | λογῐ́ζοισθε | λογῐ́ζοιντο | |||||
imperative | λογῐ́ζου | λογῐζέσθω | λογῐ́ζεσθον | λογῐζέσθων | λογῐ́ζεσθε | λογῐζέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | λογῐ́ζεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | λογῐζόμενος | |||||||||||
f | λογῐζομένη | ||||||||||||
n | λογῐζόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ἐλογῐζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐλογῐζόμην | ἐλογῐ́ζου | ἐλογῐ́ζετο | ἐλογῐ́ζεσθον | ἐλογῐζέσθην | ἐλογῐζόμεθᾰ | ἐλογῐ́ζεσθε | ἐλογῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Future: λογῐέομαι, λογῐσθήσομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | λογῐέομαι | λογῐέῃ, λογῐέει |
λογῐέεται | λογῐέεσθον | λογῐέεσθον | λογῐεόμεθᾰ | λογῐέεσθε | λογῐέονται | ||||
optative | λογῐεοίμην | λογῐέοιο | λογῐέοιτο | λογῐέοισθον | λογῐεοίσθην | λογῐεοίμεθᾰ | λογῐέοισθε | λογῐέοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | λογῐσθήσομαι | λογῐσθήσῃ | λογῐσθήσεται | λογῐσθήσεσθον | λογῐσθήσεσθον | λογῐσθησόμεθᾰ | λογῐσθήσεσθε | λογῐσθήσονται | ||||
optative | λογῐσθησοίμην | λογῐσθήσοιο | λογῐσθήσοιτο | λογῐσθήσοισθον | λογῐσθησοίσθην | λογῐσθησοίμεθᾰ | λογῐσθήσοισθε | λογῐσθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | λογῐέεσθαι | λογῐσθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | λογῐεόμενος | λογῐσθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | λογῐεομένη | λογῐσθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | λογῐεόμενον | λογῐσθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | λογῐοῦμαι | λογῐῇ | λογῐεῖται | λογῐεῖσθον | λογῐεῖσθον | λογῐούμεθᾰ | λογῐεῖσθε | λογῐοῦνται | ||||
optative | λογῐοίμην | λογῐοῖο | λογῐοῖτο | λογῐοῖσθον | λογῐοίσθην | λογῐοίμεθᾰ | λογῐοῖσθε | λογῐοῖντο | |||||
passive | indicative | λογῐσθήσομαι | λογῐσθήσῃ | λογῐσθήσεται | λογῐσθήσεσθον | λογῐσθήσεσθον | λογῐσθησόμεθᾰ | λογῐσθήσεσθε | λογῐσθήσονται | ||||
optative | λογῐσθησοίμην | λογῐσθήσοιο | λογῐσθήσοιτο | λογῐσθήσοισθον | λογῐσθησοίσθην | λογῐσθησοίμεθᾰ | λογῐσθήσοισθε | λογῐσθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | λογῐεῖσθαι | λογῐσθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | λογῐούμενος | λογῐσθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | λογῐουμένη | λογῐσθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | λογῐούμενον | λογῐσθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Aorist: ἐλογῐσᾰ́μην, ἐλογῐ́σθην
Perfect: λελόγῐσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | λελόγῐσμαι | λελόγῐσαι | λελόγῐσται | λελόγῐσθον | λελόγῐσθον | λελογῐ́σμεθᾰ | λελόγῐσθε | λελογῐ́δᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | λελογῐσμένος ὦ | λελογῐσμένος ᾖς | λελογῐσμένος ᾖ | λελογῐσμένω ἦτον | λελογῐσμένω ἦτον | λελογῐσμένοι ὦμεν | λελογῐσμένοι ἦτε | λελογῐσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | λελογῐσμένος εἴην | λελογῐσμένος εἴης | λελογῐσμένος εἴη | λελογῐσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | λελογῐσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | λελογῐσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | λελογῐσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | λελογῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | λελόγῐσο | λελογῐ́σθω | λελόγῐσθον | λελογῐ́σθων | λελόγῐσθε | λελογῐ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | λελογῐ́σθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | λελογῐσμένος | |||||||||||
f | λελογῐσμένη | ||||||||||||
n | λελογῐσμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Pluperfect: ἐλελογῐ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐλελογῐ́σμην | ἐλελόγῐσο | ἐλελόγῐστο | ἐλελόγῐσθον | ἐλελογῐ́σθην | ἐλελογῐ́σμεθᾰ | ἐλελόγῐσθε | ἐλελογῐ́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
edit- λογῐσμός (logismós)
- λογῐστής (logistḗs)
- λογῐστῐκός (logistikós)
References
edit- “λογίζομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λογίζομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- G3049 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek λογίζομαι (“reckon”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editλογίζομαι • (logízomai) deponent (past λογίστηκα)
- to be considered
Conjugation
editλογίζομαι (deponent: passive forms only)
Passive voice ➤ | ||
Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ |
Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ |
1 sg | λογίζομαι | λογιστώ |
2 sg | λογίζεσαι | λογιστείς |
3 sg | λογίζεται | λογιστεί |
1 pl | λογιζόμαστε | λογιστούμε |
2 pl | λογίζεστε, λογιζόσαστε | λογιστείτε |
3 pl | λογίζονται | λογιστούν(ε) |
Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ |
1 sg | λογιζόμουν(α) | λογίστηκα |
2 sg | λογιζόσουν(α) | λογίστηκες |
3 sg | λογιζόταν(ε) | λογίστηκε |
1 pl | λογιζόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) | λογιστήκαμε |
2 pl | λογιζόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) | λογιστήκατε |
3 pl | λογίζονταν, (λογιζόντουσαν) | λογίστηκαν, λογιστήκαν(ε) |
Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ |
1 sg | θα λογίζομαι ➤ | θα λογιστώ ➤ |
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα λογίζεσαι, … | θα λογιστείς, … |
Perfect aspect ➤ | ||
Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … λογιστεί | |
Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … λογιστεί | |
Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … λογιστεί | |
Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |
Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
2 sg | — | λογίσου |
2 pl | λογίζεστε | λογιστείτε |
Other forms | Passive voice | |
Present participle ➤ | — | |
Perfect participle ➤ | — | |
Nonfinite form ➤ | λογιστεί | |
Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |
Related terms
edit- αναλογίζομαι (analogízomai, “to consider”)
- αναλογίζομαι (analogízomai, “to dwell on”)
- αντιλογίζω (antilogízo, “to cancel”)
- διαλογίζομαι (dialogízomai, “to meditate”)
- καταλογίζω (katalogízo, “to assign”)
- λογιάζω (logiázo, “to calculate”)
- λογισμός m (logismós, “calculation”)
- παραλογίζομαι (paralogízomai, “to rave”)
- προλογίζω (prologízo, “to preface”)
- προϋπολογίζω (proÿpologízo, “precalculate”)
- συλλογίζομαι (syllogízomai, “to contemplate”)
- συνυπολογίζω (synypologízo, “calculate together”)
- υπολογίζω (ypologízo, “calculate”)
- φιλολογίζω (filologízo)
- and see: λόγος m (lógos, “word”)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίζω
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- grc:Mathematics
- grc:Thinking
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- Greek deponent verbs
- Greek verbs conjugating like 'εργάζομαι'