кир
Chechen edit
Alternative forms edit
- кӏир (kʼir)
Etymology edit
From Georgian კირი (ḳiri), from Old Armenian կիր (kir); see the latter for more.[1]
Noun edit
кир • (kir) ?
References edit
- ^ Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 141
- Goniašvili, Tinatin (1940) “Leksiḳuri šexvedrebi čačnurisa kartvelur enebtan [The lexical interactions of Chechen with Kartvelian languages]”, in Enis, isṭoriisa da maṭerialuri ḳulṭuris insṭiṭuṭis aḳademiḳos niḳo maris saxelobis moambe (in Georgian), volumes V–VI, Tbilisi, page 605
Dolgan edit
Etymology edit
From Yakut кир (kir), Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun edit
кир • (kir)
Karachay-Balkar edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *kir (“dirt”).
Noun edit
кир • (kir)
Derived terms edit
Kumyk edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun edit
кир • (kir)
Declension edit
| 1sg | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кирим (kirim) | кирлерим (kirlerim) |
| accusative | киримни (kirimni) | кирлеримни (kirlerimni) |
| dative | киримге (kirimge) | кирлериме (kirlerime) |
| locative | киримде (kirimde) | кирлеримде (kirlerimde) |
| ablative | киримден (kirimden) | кирлеримден (kirlerimden) |
| genitive | киримни (kirimni) | кирлеримни (kirlerimni) |
| 1pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | кирибиз (kiribiz) | кирлерибиз (kirleribiz) |
| accusative | кирибизни (kiribizni) | кирлерибизни (kirleribizni) |
| dative | кирибизге (kiribizge) | кирлерибизге (kirleribizge) |
| locative | кирибизде (kiribizde) | кирлерибизде (kirleribizde) |
| ablative | кирибизден (kiribizden) | кирлерибизден (kirleribizden) |
| genitive | кирибизни (kiribizni) | кирлерибизни (kirleribizni) |
| 2sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | киринг (kiriñ) | кирлеринг (kirleriñ) |
| accusative | кирингни (kiriñni) | кирлерингни (kirleriñni) |
| dative | киринге (kiriñe) | кирлеринге (kirleriñe) |
| locative | кирингде (kiriñde) | кирлерингде (kirleriñde) |
| ablative | кирингден (kiriñden) | кирлерингден (kirleriñden) |
| genitive | кирингни (kiriñni) | кирлерингни (kirleriñni) |
| 2pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | киригиз (kirigiz) | кирлеригиз (kirlerigiz) |
| accusative | киригизни (kirigizni) | кирлеригизни (kirlerigizni) |
| dative | киригизге (kirigizge) | кирлеригизге (kirlerigizge) |
| locative | киригизде (kirigizde) | кирлеригизде (kirlerigizde) |
| ablative | киригизден (kirigizden) | кирлерибизден (kirleribizden) |
| genitive | киригизни (kirigizni) | кирлеригизни (kirlerigizni) |
| 3 | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | кири (kiri) | кирлери (kirleri) |
| accusative | кирин (kirin) | кирлерин (kirlerin) |
| dative | кирине (kirine) | кирлерине (kirlerine) |
| locative | киринде (kirinde) | кирлеринде (kirlerinde) |
| ablative | киринден (kirinden) | кирлеринден (kirlerinden) |
| genitive | кирини (kirini) | кирлерини (kirlerini) |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “кир”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН
Kyrgyz edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun edit
Macedonian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
кир • (kir) f
Declension edit
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | кир |
| definite unspecified | кирта |
| definite proximal | — |
| definite distal | — |
| vocative | кир |
Southern Altai edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *kir. Cognate with Kazakh кір (kır), Kyrgyz кир (kir), Crimean Tatar kir, Karachay-Balkar кир (kir), Kumyk кир (kir), Bashkir кер (ker), Tatar кер (ker), Azerbaijani kir, Turkish kir, Uzbek kir, Uyghur كىر (kir), Tuvan хир (xir), etc.
Noun edit
кир • (kir)
Derived terms edit
кирлӱ (kirlü)
References edit
N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “кир”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Yakut edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb edit
кир • (kir)
- (intransitive) to gnaw
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Turkic *kir.
Noun edit
кир • (kir)
Derived terms edit
- Yakut: кирдээх (kirdeeq)
Descendants edit
- Dolgan: кир