меркнути
Ukrainian
editAlternative forms
edit- ме́ркти (mérkty)
Etymology
editInherited from Old Ruthenian ме́ркнути (mérknuti), from Old East Slavic мьркнꙋти (mĭrknuti), from Proto-Slavic *mьrknǫti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editме́ркнути • (mérknuty) impf (intransitive)
- to dim, to fade, to go out
- (impersonal, uncommon) to get/grow dark
- (figuratively) to fade (of eyes, look)
- (figuratively) to fade, to diminish, to vanish
- to fade, to lose significance, to pale in comparison with
Conjugation
editConjugation of ме́ркнути, ме́ркнуть (class 3(°)a, imperfective, intransitive)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | ме́ркнути, ме́ркнуть mérknuty, mérknutʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | ме́ркнучи mérknučy |
ме́ркнувши, ме́ркши mérknuvšy, mérkšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | — |
2nd singular ти |
— | — |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
ме́ркне mérkne |
бу́де ме́ркнути, бу́де ме́ркнуть, ме́ркнутиме búde mérknuty, búde mérknutʹ, mérknutyme |
1st plural ми |
— | — |
2nd plural ви |
— | — |
3rd plural вони |
ме́ркнуть mérknutʹ |
бу́дуть ме́ркнути, бу́дуть ме́ркнуть, ме́ркнутимуть búdutʹ mérknuty, búdutʹ mérknutʹ, mérknutymutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | — |
second-person | — | — |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
ме́ркнув, мерк mérknuv, merk |
ме́ркли, ме́ркнули mérkly, mérknuly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
ме́ркла, ме́ркнула mérkla, mérknula | |
neuter воно |
ме́ркло, ме́ркнуло mérklo, mérknulo |
Derived terms
editPrefixed verbs
- зме́ркнути pf (zmérknuty)
- наме́ркнути pf (namérknuty), намерка́ти impf (namerkáty)
- поме́ркнути pf (pomérknuty)
- приме́ркнути pf (prymérknuty), примерка́ти impf (prymerkáty)
- сме́ркнути pf (smérknuty), смерка́ти impf (smerkáty)
- сме́ркнутися pf (smérknutysja), смерка́тися impf (smerkátysja)
- ме́ркти impf (mérkty)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “меркнути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “меркнути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “меркнути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “меркнути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “меркнути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian imperfective verbs
- Ukrainian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian impersonal verbs
- Ukrainian terms with uncommon senses
- Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs
- Ukrainian class 3 verbs