украина
Old East Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom оу (u, “beside, at”) + краи (krai, “land, edge”) + -ина (-ina). Perhaps from Proto-Slavic *ukrajina.
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editукраина (ukraina) f
Descendants
edit- Old Ruthenian: укра́ина (ukráina), вкра́ина (vkráina)
- ⇒ Russian: Украи́на (Ukraína), Укра́йна (Ukrájna) — dated, rare
- → Ainu: ウㇰライナ
- → Avar: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Bashkir: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Buryat: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Catalan: Ucraïna
- → Chinese: 烏克蘭/乌克兰 (Wūkèlán)
- → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan
- → Chuvash: Украина (Ukraina)
- → English: Ukraine, Ukrain, Ukrainia, Ukrania, Ucrania (all obsolete)
- → Assamese: ইউক্ৰেইন (iukrein)
- → Bengali: ইউক্রেন (iukren)
- → Cherokee: ᏯᎧᏪᏂ (yakaweni), ᏳᎬᎳᎢᏅ (yugvlainv)
- → Chinese: 烏克蘭/乌克兰 (Wūkèlán)
- → Vietnamese: Ô Khắc Lan
- → Dhivehi: ޔުކްރެއިން (yuk̊rein̊)
- → Gujarati: યૂક્રેઇન (yūkreina)
- → Hawaiian: ʻUkelena
- → Hindi: यूक्रेन (yūkren)
- → Kannada: ಯುಕ್ರೇನ್ (yukrēn)
- → Malay: Ukraine
- → Malayalam: യുക്രെയിൻ (yukreyiṉ)
- → Maori: Ūkareinga
- → Marathi: युक्रेन (yukren)
- → Nepali: युक्रेन (yukrena)
- → Odia: ୟୁକ୍ରେନ (yukrena)
- → Punjabi: ਯੂਕ੍ਰੇਨ (yūkren)
- → Samoan: 'Iukureini
- → Sinhalese: යුක්රේන් (yukrēn)
- → Telugu: ఉక్రెయిన్ (ukreyin)
- → Thai: ยูเครน (yuu-kreen)
- → Tigrinya: ዩክረይን (yukräyn)
- → Tongan: ʻIukuleini
- → Ukrainian: Юкре́йн (Jukréjn)
- → Urdu: یُوکْرین (yūkren)
- → Yoruba: Yukíréènì
- → French: Ukraine
- → Finnish: Ukraina
- → Ingrian: Ukraina
- → Kabardian: Украинэ (Wukrajinɛ)
- → Karachay-Balkar: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Kazakh: Украинӕ
- → Komi-Permyak: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Komi-Zyrian: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Korean: 우크라이나 (ukeuraina)
- → Kyrgyz: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Mongolian:
- → Ossetian: Украинӕ (Ukrainæ)
- → Tatar: Украина (Uqraina)
- → Tuvan: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Uyghur:
- → Yakut: Украина (Ukraina)
- → Vietnamese: U-crai-na
Further reading
edit- Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
Old Ruthenian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic оукра́ина (ukráina), from оу- (u-) + краи (krai) + -ина (-ina). Perhaps from Proto-Slavic *ukrajina.
Noun
editукраина • (ukraina) f inan
Derived terms
edit- Укра́ина (Ukráina)
Descendants
edit- Belarusian: ускра́іна (uskráina); укра́іна (ukráina) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: украї́на (ukrajína), укра́їна (ukrájina) (obsolete)
Further reading
edit- Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “вкраина; украина”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, number 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 262
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*оукраина”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 474
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1997), “вкраина¹; украина¹”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 4 (весь – вправѣ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 82
- The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=ukraina
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (2014), “украина, вкраина, украйна”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 34 (тресолнечный – умопомятенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 355 - Tymchenko, E. K. (2003) “украина”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. [Materials for the Dictionary of the Written and Book Ukrainian Language of 15ᵗʰ–18ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (О – Я), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 424
Categories:
- Old East Slavic compound terms
- Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ина
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic feminine nouns
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ина
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian lemmas
- Old Ruthenian nouns
- Old Ruthenian feminine nouns
- Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns