успея

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic оуспѣти (uspěti), from Proto-Slavic *spěti with a prefix у- (u-).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [oˈspɛjɐ]

Verb

успе́я • (uspéja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective успя́вам)

1. to have time, to find time
2. to manage (to do something), to succeed
3. to arrive in time (for), to be in time (for)
4. to catch (a train, bus)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of успе́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	успе́ещ uspéešt	успя́л uspjál	успе́ел uspéel	—		успе́ейки uspéejki
	definite subject form	успе́ещият uspéeštijat	успе́лият uspélijat	—	—
	definite object form	успе́ещия uspéeštija	успе́лия uspélija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	успе́еща uspéešta	успя́ла uspjála	успе́ела uspéela	—
	definite	успе́ещата uspéeštata	успя́лата uspjálata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	успе́ещо uspéešto	успя́ло uspjálo	успе́ело uspéelo	—	успе́ене uspéene
	definite	успе́ещото uspéeštoto	успя́лото uspjáloto	—	—	успе́енето uspéeneto
plural	indefinite	успе́ещи uspéešti	успе́ли uspéli	успе́ели uspéeli	—	успе́ения, успе́енета uspéenija, uspéeneta
	definite	успе́ещите uspéeštite	успе́лите uspélite	—	—	успе́енията, успе́енетата uspéenijata, uspéenetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		успе́я uspéja	успе́еш uspéeš	успе́е uspée	успе́ем uspéem	успе́ете uspéete	успе́ят uspéjat
imperfect		успе́ех uspéeh	успе́еше uspéeše	успе́еше uspéeše	успе́ехме uspéehme	успе́ехте uspéehte	успе́еха uspéeha
aorist		успя́х uspjáh	успя́ uspjá	успя́ uspjá	успя́хме uspjáhme	успя́хте uspjáhte	успя́ха uspjáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and успе́ел m, успе́ела f, успе́ело n, or успе́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and успе́ел m, успе́ела f, успе́ело n, or успе́ели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and успе́ел m, успе́ела f, успе́ело n, or успе́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and успя́л m, успя́ла f, успя́ло n, or успе́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			успе́й uspéj			успе́йте uspéjte

Related terms

• успе́х (uspéh), успе́шност (uspéšnost)
• успе́шен (uspéšen)