шина
Kazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | شينا |
Cyrillic | шина |
Latin | şina |
Yañalif | cina |
Etymology
editBorrowed from Russian ши́на (šína), from German Schiene.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editшина • (şina)
Declension
editsingular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | шина (şina) | шиналар (şinalar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | шинаның (şinanyñ) | шиналардың (şinalardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | шинаға (şinağa) | шиналарға (şinalarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | шинаны (şinany) | шиналарды (şinalardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | шинада (şinada) | шиналарда (şinalarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | шинадан (şinadan) | шиналардан (şinalardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | шинамен (şinamen) | шиналармен (şinalarmen) |
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editшина • (šina) f (plural шини, relational adjective шински)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- шински (šinski)
See also
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editшина • (šina)
- second/third-person singular aorist of шине (šine)
References
edit- “шина” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editши́на • (šína) f inan (genitive ши́ны, nominative plural ши́ны, genitive plural шин)
Usage notes
editStrictly speaking, ши́на refers to an inflatable tube which contains air within itself, and which today is often called an "inner tube." This is distinguished from a покры́шка (pokrýška), which today is often called a "tubeless tire" (in which air is not within the tire itself, but is retained in the space between the tire and the rim by an airtight seal). However, outside of mechanical circles, the words ши́на and покры́шка are often used interchangeably.
Declension
editSynonyms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editAnagrams
edit- ни́ша (níša)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editши̏на f (Latin spelling šȉna)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- “шина” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editши́на • (šýna) f inan (genitive ши́ни, nominative plural ши́ни, genitive plural шин)
- (transport) tyre (UK), tire (US)
- (medicine) splint
- (electricity, computing) bus (electrical conductor or interface)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- автоши́на f (avtošýna)
- шинопро́від m (šynopróvid)
Further reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “шина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “шина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “шина”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “шина”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from German
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Automotive
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ina
- Rhymes:Macedonian/ina/2 syllables
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian non-lemma forms
- Macedonian verb forms
- mk:Rail transportation
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Automotive
- ru:Medicine
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Bosnian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbian Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Rail transportation
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from German
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Transport
- uk:Medicine
- uk:Electricity
- uk:Computing
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a