آتش

See also: اِتْسْ‎, أبس‎, and اپس‎

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian آتش‎ (âtaš).

Noun

آتش • (ateş)

1. fire

   Synonym: اود‎ (od)

Derived terms

• آتشك‎ (ateşek)
• آتشلك‎ (ateşlik)

Descendants

• Turkish: ateş

References

• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “آتش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 19

---

Persian

آتش

Alternative forms

• آتیش‎ (âtiš)

Etymology

From Middle Persian ʾthš (ātaxš, “fire”), borrowed from Avestan 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱‎ (ātarš, “fire”) for its special meaning in Zoroastrianism and well preserved unlike the native word آذر‎ (âzar, “fire”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š; see there for further information.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ɑːtaʃ/
• (Dari) IPA^(key): /ɒːtaʃ/
• (Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /ɒːtæʃ/
• (Tajik) IPA^(key): /ɔtaʃ/

Noun

Dari	آتش
Iranian Persian
Tajik	оташ (otaš)

آتش • (âtaš) (plural آتش‌ها‎ (âtaš-hâ))

1. fire

   Synonyms: آذر‎ (âzar), آتور‎ (âtur)

Derived terms

• آتش زدن‎ (âtaš zadan)
• آتش گرفتن‎ (âtaš gereftan)
• آتشین‎ (âtašin)
• آتش‌بس‎ (âtaš-bas)
• آتش‌فشان‎ (âtaš-fešân)
• آتش‌نشان‎ (âtaš-nešân)
• آتش‌نشانی‎ (âtaš-nešâni)
• آتش‌پرست‎ (âtaš-parast)
• آتش‌کده‎ (âtaš-kade)

 

Descendants

• Bengali: আতশ (ātôş)
• Gujarati: આતશ (atiş)
• Tajik: оташ (otaš)
• → Northern Kurdish: atêş, ateş
• → Armenian: աթաշ (atʿaš)
• → Kyrgyz: аташ (ataş)
• → Old Armenian: աթաշ (atʿaš)
• → Ottoman Turkish: آتش‎ (ateş)
  • Turkish: ateş
• → Turkmen: ataş
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: आतिश (ātiś)

  Urdu: آتش‎ (ātiś)

• → Punjabi: āsmān

  Gurmukhi: ਆਤਸ਼ (āteś)

  Shahmukhi: آتش‎ (āteś)

• → Uzbek: آتش‎ (ataş) (Sart), otas

---

Urdu

آتش

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian آتش‎ (âtaš).

Noun

آتِش • (ātiś) f (Hindi spelling आतिश)

1. fire
2. flame
3. anger
4. rage

Synonyms

• آگ‎ (āg)