زهق

See also: رهف

Arabic

Root
ز ه ق (z h q)
1 term

Verb

زَهَقَ or زَهِقَ • (zahaqa or zahiqa) I (non-past يَزْهَقُ (yazhaqu), verbal noun زَهَق (zahaq) or زُهُوق (zuhūq)) (intransitive)

1. to depart (of a soul)

   Synonyms: خَرَجَ (ḵaraja), هَلَكَ (halaka), مَاتَ (māta)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 9:85:

     فَلاَ تُعْجِبْكَ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلاَ أَوْلادُهُمْ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُعَذِّبَهُم بِهَا فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ أَنفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كَافِرُونَ

     Do not be impressed by their wealth and their offspring. Allah wishes to torture them through it in this life, that their souls may depart while they are disbelievers.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of زَهَقَ, زَهِقَ (I, sound, a/i ~ a, impersonal passive (?), verbal nouns زَهَق, زُهُوق)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						زَهَق, زُهُوق zahaq, zuhūq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						زَاهِق zāhiq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَزْهُوق mazhūq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	زَهَقْتُ, زَهِقْتُ zahaqtu, zahiqtu	زَهَقْتَ, زَهِقْتَ zahaqta, zahiqta	زَهَقَ, زَهِقَ zahaqa, zahiqa		زَهَقْتُمَا, زَهِقْتُمَا zahaqtumā, zahiqtumā	زَهَقَا, زَهِقَا zahaqā, zahiqā		زَهَقْنَا, زَهِقْنَا zahaqnā, zahiqnā	زَهَقْتُمْ, زَهِقْتُمْ zahaqtum, zahiqtum	زَهَقُوا, زَهِقُوا zahaqū, zahiqū
	f		زَهَقْتِ, زَهِقْتِ zahaqti, zahiqti	زَهَقَتْ, زَهِقَتْ zahaqat, zahiqat			زَهَقَتَا, زَهِقَتَا zahaqatā, zahiqatā			زَهَقْتُنَّ, زَهِقْتُنَّ zahaqtunna, zahiqtunna	زَهَقْنَ, زَهِقْنَ zahaqna, zahiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَزْهَقُ ʔazhaqu	تَزْهَقُ tazhaqu	يَزْهَقُ yazhaqu		تَزْهَقَانِ tazhaqāni	يَزْهَقَانِ yazhaqāni		نَزْهَقُ nazhaqu	تَزْهَقُونَ tazhaqūna	يَزْهَقُونَ yazhaqūna
	f		تَزْهَقِينَ tazhaqīna	تَزْهَقُ tazhaqu			تَزْهَقَانِ tazhaqāni			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَزْهَقَ ʔazhaqa	تَزْهَقَ tazhaqa	يَزْهَقَ yazhaqa		تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā	يَزْهَقَا yazhaqā		نَزْهَقَ nazhaqa	تَزْهَقُوا tazhaqū	يَزْهَقُوا yazhaqū
	f		تَزْهَقِي tazhaqī	تَزْهَقَ tazhaqa			تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَزْهَقْ ʔazhaq	تَزْهَقْ tazhaq	يَزْهَقْ yazhaq		تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā	يَزْهَقَا yazhaqā		نَزْهَقْ nazhaq	تَزْهَقُوا tazhaqū	يَزْهَقُوا yazhaqū
	f		تَزْهَقِي tazhaqī	تَزْهَقْ tazhaq			تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِزْهَقْ izhaq			اِزْهَقَا izhaqā				اِزْهَقُوا izhaqū
	f		اِزْهَقِي izhaqī							اِزْهَقْنَ izhaqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	زُهِقَ zuhiqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُزْهَقُ yuzhaqu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُزْهَقَ yuzhaqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُزْهَقْ yuzhaq		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Verb

زَهَقَ • (zahaqa) I (non-past يَزْهَقُ (yazhaqu), verbal noun زَهَق (zahaq) or زُهُوق (zuhūq)) (intransitive)

1. to perish, to dissolve; to vanish, to disappear; to go away; to die away

   Synonyms: ذَهَبَ (ḏahaba), هَلَكَ (halaka), فَنَى (fanā), تَلَاشَى (talāšā), زَالَ (zāla), عَفَا (ʕafā), اِمَّحَى (immaḥā), اِضْمَحَل (iḍmaḥal)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 17:81:

     وُقُلْ جَاءَ الْحَقُّ وَزَهَقَ الْبَاطِلُ إِنَّ الْبَاطِلَ كَانَ زَهُوقًا

     jāʾa l-ḥaqqu wa-zahaqa l-bāṭilu ʾinna l-bāṭila kāna zahūqan

     And say, "Truth has come, and falsehood has departed. Indeed is falsehood, [by nature], ever bound to depart.

2. (post-Classical) to be or become bored of or with (something); to weary or tire of (something) [with مِن (min)]

   Synonyms: مَلَّ (malla), سَئِمَ (saʔima)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of زَهَقَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive (?), verbal nouns زَهَق, زُهُوق)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						زَهَق, زُهُوق zahaq, zuhūq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						زَاهِق, زَهُوق zāhiq, zahūq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَزْهُوق mazhūq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	زَهَقْتُ zahaqtu	زَهَقْتَ zahaqta	زَهَقَ zahaqa		زَهَقْتُمَا zahaqtumā	زَهَقَا zahaqā		زَهَقْنَا zahaqnā	زَهَقْتُمْ zahaqtum	زَهَقُوا zahaqū
	f		زَهَقْتِ zahaqti	زَهَقَتْ zahaqat			زَهَقَتَا zahaqatā			زَهَقْتُنَّ zahaqtunna	زَهَقْنَ zahaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَزْهَقُ ʔazhaqu	تَزْهَقُ tazhaqu	يَزْهَقُ yazhaqu		تَزْهَقَانِ tazhaqāni	يَزْهَقَانِ yazhaqāni		نَزْهَقُ nazhaqu	تَزْهَقُونَ tazhaqūna	يَزْهَقُونَ yazhaqūna
	f		تَزْهَقِينَ tazhaqīna	تَزْهَقُ tazhaqu			تَزْهَقَانِ tazhaqāni			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَزْهَقَ ʔazhaqa	تَزْهَقَ tazhaqa	يَزْهَقَ yazhaqa		تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā	يَزْهَقَا yazhaqā		نَزْهَقَ nazhaqa	تَزْهَقُوا tazhaqū	يَزْهَقُوا yazhaqū
	f		تَزْهَقِي tazhaqī	تَزْهَقَ tazhaqa			تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَزْهَقْ ʔazhaq	تَزْهَقْ tazhaq	يَزْهَقْ yazhaq		تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā	يَزْهَقَا yazhaqā		نَزْهَقْ nazhaq	تَزْهَقُوا tazhaqū	يَزْهَقُوا yazhaqū
	f		تَزْهَقِي tazhaqī	تَزْهَقْ tazhaq			تَزْهَقَا tazhaqā			تَزْهَقْنَ tazhaqna	يَزْهَقْنَ yazhaqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِزْهَقْ izhaq			اِزْهَقَا izhaqā				اِزْهَقُوا izhaqū
	f		اِزْهَقِي izhaqī							اِزْهَقْنَ izhaqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	زُهِقْتُ zuhiqtu	زُهِقْتَ zuhiqta	زُهِقَ zuhiqa		زُهِقْتُمَا zuhiqtumā	زُهِقَا zuhiqā		زُهِقْنَا zuhiqnā	زُهِقْتُمْ zuhiqtum	زُهِقُوا zuhiqū
	f		زُهِقْتِ zuhiqti	زُهِقَتْ zuhiqat			زُهِقَتَا zuhiqatā			زُهِقْتُنَّ zuhiqtunna	زُهِقْنَ zuhiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُزْهَقُ ʔuzhaqu	تُزْهَقُ tuzhaqu	يُزْهَقُ yuzhaqu		تُزْهَقَانِ tuzhaqāni	يُزْهَقَانِ yuzhaqāni		نُزْهَقُ nuzhaqu	تُزْهَقُونَ tuzhaqūna	يُزْهَقُونَ yuzhaqūna
	f		تُزْهَقِينَ tuzhaqīna	تُزْهَقُ tuzhaqu			تُزْهَقَانِ tuzhaqāni			تُزْهَقْنَ tuzhaqna	يُزْهَقْنَ yuzhaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُزْهَقَ ʔuzhaqa	تُزْهَقَ tuzhaqa	يُزْهَقَ yuzhaqa		تُزْهَقَا tuzhaqā	يُزْهَقَا yuzhaqā		نُزْهَقَ nuzhaqa	تُزْهَقُوا tuzhaqū	يُزْهَقُوا yuzhaqū
	f		تُزْهَقِي tuzhaqī	تُزْهَقَ tuzhaqa			تُزْهَقَا tuzhaqā			تُزْهَقْنَ tuzhaqna	يُزْهَقْنَ yuzhaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُزْهَقْ ʔuzhaq	تُزْهَقْ tuzhaq	يُزْهَقْ yuzhaq		تُزْهَقَا tuzhaqā	يُزْهَقَا yuzhaqā		نُزْهَقْ nuzhaq	تُزْهَقُوا tuzhaqū	يُزْهَقُوا yuzhaqū
	f		تُزْهَقِي tuzhaqī	تُزْهَقْ tuzhaq			تُزْهَقَا tuzhaqā			تُزْهَقْنَ tuzhaqna	يُزْهَقْنَ yuzhaqna

Noun

زَهْق • (zahq) m

1. verbal noun of زَهَقَ (zahaqa) (form I)
2. verbal noun of زَهِقَ (zahiqa) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun زَهْق (zahq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	زَهْق zahq	الزَّهْق az-zahq	زَهْق zahq
Nominative	زَهْقٌ zahqun	الزَّهْقُ az-zahqu	زَهْقُ zahqu
Accusative	زَهْقًا zahqan	الزَّهْقَ az-zahqa	زَهْقَ zahqa
Genitive	زَهْقٍ zahqin	الزَّهْقِ az-zahqi	زَهْقِ zahqi

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ز ه ق
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic زَهِقَ (zahiqa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Urban) /zi.hiʔ/, [ˈzi.hɪʔ]
• IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /zi.hiɡ/, [ˈzi.hɪɡ]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

زهق • (zihiʔ) I (present بزهق (bizhaʔ))

1. (intransitive) to be or become bored

Conjugation

Conjugation of زهق (zihiʔ)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	زهقت (zhiʔt)	زهقت (zhiʔt)	زهق (zihiʔ)		زهقنا (zhiʔna)	زهقتو (zhiʔtu)	زهقو (zihʔu)
	f		زهقتي (zhiʔti)	زهقت (zihʔat)
present	m	بزهق (bazhaʔ)	بتزهق (btizhaʔ)	بزهق (bizhaʔ)		منزهق (mnizhaʔ)	بتزهقو (btizhaʔu)	بزهقو (bizhaʔu)
	f		بتزهقي (btizhaʔi)	بتزهق (btizhaʔ)
subjunctive	m	أزهق (ʔazhaʔ)	تزهق (tizhaʔ)	يزهق (yizhaʔ)		نزهق (nizhaʔ)	تزهقو (tizhaʔu)	يزهقو (yizhaʔu)
	f		تزهقي (tizhaʔi)	تزهق (tizhaʔ)
imperative	m		ازهق (izhaʔ)				ازهقو (izhaʔu)
	f		ازهقي (izhaʔi)

See also

• زهقان (zahʔān, “bored”)

Etymology 2

From Arabic زَهَّقَ (zahhaqa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Urban) /zah.haʔ/, [ˈzah.haʔ]
• IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /zah.haɡ/, [ˈzah.haɡ]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

زهّق • (zahhaʔ) II (present بزهّق (bizahheʔ))

1. (transitive) to bore

Conjugation

Conjugation of زهّق (zahhaʔ)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	زهّقت (zahhaʔt)	زهّقت (zahhaʔt)	زهّق (zahhaʔ)		زهّقنا (zahhaʔna)	زهّقتو (zahhaʔtu)	زهّقو (zahhaʔu)
	f		زهّقتي (zahhaʔti)	زهّقت (zahhaʔat)
present	m	بزهّق (bazahheʔ)	بتزهّق (bitzahheʔ)	بزهّق (bizahheʔ)		منزهّق (minzahheʔ)	بتزهّقو (bitzahhʔu)	بزهّقو (bizahhʔu)
	f		بتزهّقي (bitzahhʔi)	بتزهّق (bitzahheʔ)
subjunctive	m	ازهّق (azahheʔ)	تزهّق (tzahheʔ)	يزهّق (yzahheʔ)		نزهّق (nzahheʔ)	تزهّقو (tzahhʔu)	يزهّقو (yzahhʔu)
	f		تزهّقي (tzahhʔi)	تزهّق (tzahheʔ)
imperative	m		زهّق (zahheʔ)				زهّقو (zahhʔu)
	f		زهّقي (zahhʔi)