ظاهر
See also: طاهر
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
---|
ظ ه ر (ẓ h r) |
15 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editظَاهَرَ • (ẓāhara) III (non-past يُظَاهِرُ (yuẓāhiru), verbal noun مُظَاهَرَة (muẓāhara))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of ظَاهَرَ (III, sound, full passive (?), verbal noun مُظَاهَرَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُظَاهَرَة muẓāhara | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُظَاهِر muẓāhir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُظَاهَر muẓāhar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ظَاهَرْتُ ẓāhartu |
ظَاهَرْتَ ẓāharta |
ظَاهَرَ ẓāhara |
ظَاهَرْتُمَا ẓāhartumā |
ظَاهَرَا ẓāharā |
ظَاهَرْنَا ẓāharnā |
ظَاهَرْتُمْ ẓāhartum |
ظَاهَرُوا ẓāharū | |||
f | ظَاهَرْتِ ẓāharti |
ظَاهَرَتْ ẓāharat |
ظَاهَرَتَا ẓāharatā |
ظَاهَرْتُنَّ ẓāhartunna |
ظَاهَرْنَ ẓāharna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُظَاهِرُ ʔuẓāhiru |
تُظَاهِرُ tuẓāhiru |
يُظَاهِرُ yuẓāhiru |
تُظَاهِرَانِ tuẓāhirāni |
يُظَاهِرَانِ yuẓāhirāni |
نُظَاهِرُ nuẓāhiru |
تُظَاهِرُونَ tuẓāhirūna |
يُظَاهِرُونَ yuẓāhirūna | |||
f | تُظَاهِرِينَ tuẓāhirīna |
تُظَاهِرُ tuẓāhiru |
تُظَاهِرَانِ tuẓāhirāni |
تُظَاهِرْنَ tuẓāhirna |
يُظَاهِرْنَ yuẓāhirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُظَاهِرَ ʔuẓāhira |
تُظَاهِرَ tuẓāhira |
يُظَاهِرَ yuẓāhira |
تُظَاهِرَا tuẓāhirā |
يُظَاهِرَا yuẓāhirā |
نُظَاهِرَ nuẓāhira |
تُظَاهِرُوا tuẓāhirū |
يُظَاهِرُوا yuẓāhirū | |||
f | تُظَاهِرِي tuẓāhirī |
تُظَاهِرَ tuẓāhira |
تُظَاهِرَا tuẓāhirā |
تُظَاهِرْنَ tuẓāhirna |
يُظَاهِرْنَ yuẓāhirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُظَاهِرْ ʔuẓāhir |
تُظَاهِرْ tuẓāhir |
يُظَاهِرْ yuẓāhir |
تُظَاهِرَا tuẓāhirā |
يُظَاهِرَا yuẓāhirā |
نُظَاهِرْ nuẓāhir |
تُظَاهِرُوا tuẓāhirū |
يُظَاهِرُوا yuẓāhirū | |||
f | تُظَاهِرِي tuẓāhirī |
تُظَاهِرْ tuẓāhir |
تُظَاهِرَا tuẓāhirā |
تُظَاهِرْنَ tuẓāhirna |
يُظَاهِرْنَ yuẓāhirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ظَاهِرْ ẓāhir |
ظَاهِرَا ẓāhirā |
ظَاهِرُوا ẓāhirū |
||||||||
f | ظَاهِرِي ẓāhirī |
ظَاهِرْنَ ẓāhirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ظُوهِرْتُ ẓūhirtu |
ظُوهِرْتَ ẓūhirta |
ظُوهِرَ ẓūhira |
ظُوهِرْتُمَا ẓūhirtumā |
ظُوهِرَا ẓūhirā |
ظُوهِرْنَا ẓūhirnā |
ظُوهِرْتُمْ ẓūhirtum |
ظُوهِرُوا ẓūhirū | |||
f | ظُوهِرْتِ ẓūhirti |
ظُوهِرَتْ ẓūhirat |
ظُوهِرَتَا ẓūhiratā |
ظُوهِرْتُنَّ ẓūhirtunna |
ظُوهِرْنَ ẓūhirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُظَاهَرُ ʔuẓāharu |
تُظَاهَرُ tuẓāharu |
يُظَاهَرُ yuẓāharu |
تُظَاهَرَانِ tuẓāharāni |
يُظَاهَرَانِ yuẓāharāni |
نُظَاهَرُ nuẓāharu |
تُظَاهَرُونَ tuẓāharūna |
يُظَاهَرُونَ yuẓāharūna | |||
f | تُظَاهَرِينَ tuẓāharīna |
تُظَاهَرُ tuẓāharu |
تُظَاهَرَانِ tuẓāharāni |
تُظَاهَرْنَ tuẓāharna |
يُظَاهَرْنَ yuẓāharna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُظَاهَرَ ʔuẓāhara |
تُظَاهَرَ tuẓāhara |
يُظَاهَرَ yuẓāhara |
تُظَاهَرَا tuẓāharā |
يُظَاهَرَا yuẓāharā |
نُظَاهَرَ nuẓāhara |
تُظَاهَرُوا tuẓāharū |
يُظَاهَرُوا yuẓāharū | |||
f | تُظَاهَرِي tuẓāharī |
تُظَاهَرَ tuẓāhara |
تُظَاهَرَا tuẓāharā |
تُظَاهَرْنَ tuẓāharna |
يُظَاهَرْنَ yuẓāharna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُظَاهَرْ ʔuẓāhar |
تُظَاهَرْ tuẓāhar |
يُظَاهَرْ yuẓāhar |
تُظَاهَرَا tuẓāharā |
يُظَاهَرَا yuẓāharā |
نُظَاهَرْ nuẓāhar |
تُظَاهَرُوا tuẓāharū |
يُظَاهَرُوا yuẓāharū | |||
f | تُظَاهَرِي tuẓāharī |
تُظَاهَرْ tuẓāhar |
تُظَاهَرَا tuẓāharā |
تُظَاهَرْنَ tuẓāharna |
يُظَاهَرْنَ yuẓāharna |
Etymology 2
editDerived from the active participle of ظَهَرَ (ẓahara)
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editظَاهِر • (ẓāhir)
Antonyms
edit- بَاطِن (bāṭin)
Descendants
editDescendants
Noun
editظَاهِر • (ẓāhir) m
Ottoman Turkish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic ظَاهِر (ẓāhir, “apparent, visible”).
Adjective
editظاهر • (zahir)
- obvious, clear, evident, apparent, manifest, visible
- external, exterior, relating to the outside parts or surface of something
Descendants
edit- Turkish: zahir
Further reading
edit- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “zahir1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5425
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “zâhir”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1400
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ظاهر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1230
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Externus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 529
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ظاهر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 3166
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “zahir”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ظاهر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1269
Persian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic ظَاهِر (ẓāhir).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [zɑː.ˈhiɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [zɒː.ɦéɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [zɔ.ɦíɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | zāhir |
Dari reading? | zāhir |
Iranian reading? | zâher |
Tajik reading? | zohir |
Adjective
editظاهر • (zâher)
Derived terms
edit- ظاهر شدن (zâher šodan)
Descendants
editNoun
editظاهر • (zâher) (plural ظواهر (zavâher))
Further reading
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ظاهر”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ظ ه ر
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ه ر
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ه ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian nouns