يوق

See also: يوف and یوق

Arabic

Verb

يُوقَ • (yūqa) (form I) /juː.qa/

1. third-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of وَقَى (waqā)

Chagatai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *jōk (“there is not”).

Particle

يوق (yoq)

1. there is no, there are no

Karakhanid

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yōk (“there isn't”). Related to يُوذْماقْ (yōδmāq, “to wipe, obliterate”).

Cognate with Chuvash ҫук (śuk), Turkish yok, Bashkir юҡ (yuq) and Yakut суох (suoq).

Predicative

يُوقْ (yōq)

1. there is not, isn't

   Antonym: بارْ (bār)

   اُلْ مُنْدا يُوقْ ― Ol mundā yōq. ― He is not here.

Derived terms

• يُوقاذْماقْ (yōqāδmāq, “to perish”)

Descendants

• Chagatai: يوق (yoq)
  • Uyghur: يوق (yoq)
  • Uzbek: yo'q

References

• Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yo:k”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 895-896

Further reading

• al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 143

Uyghur

Etymology

From Chagatai يوق (yoq), from Proto-Turkic *yōk. Cognates with Azerbaijani yox, Turkish yok, Southern Altai јок (ǰok), Kumyk ёкъ (yoq).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /joq/

Noun

يوق • (yoq) (plural يوقلار (yoqlar))

1. absence

Adjective

يوق • (yoq)

1. absent, there is not

Further reading

• Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo	يوق
Cyrillic	йўқ‍
Latin	yoʻq‍
Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan)

Particle

يوق (transliteration needed)

1. Arabic spelling of yoʻq (“there is no; no; nope”)