ܝܠܕܐ
Classical SyriacEdit
EtymologyEdit
From the root ܘ-ܠ-ܕ (w-l-d), related to bearing children, from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéleḏ).
PronunciationEdit
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈjal.dɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈjal.dɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈjɑl.do]
NounEdit
ܝܠܕܐ • (yaldā) m (plural ܝܠܕܐ (yaldē))
- birth, childbirth, delivery, nativity
- birthday
- (astrology) horoscope
- offspring, brood
- (in the plural) children, descendants
- descent, generation
- inhabitant, resident
- produce, fruit
- Peshitta, Matthew 26:29:
- ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ ܠܟܘܢ ܕܝܢ: ܕܠܐ ܐܫܬܐ ܡܢ ܗܫܐ ܡܢ ܗܢܐ ܝܠܕܐ ܕܓܦܬܐ: ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܐ ܕܒܗ ܐܫܬܝܘܗܝ ܥܡܟܘܢ ܚܕܬܐ. ܒܡܠܟܘܬܗ ܕܐܒܝ.
- ʾāmar [ʾĕ]nā ləḵōn dên, də-lā ʾeštē men hāšā men hānā yaldā ḏa-ḡəp̄ettā, ʿəḏammā lə-yawmā ḏə-ḇēh ʾeštīw[hy] ʿamḵōn ḥa[d]ṯā bə-malkūṯēh ḏə-ʾāḇ[y]
- But I say unto you, I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.
- Peshitta, Matthew 26:29:
InflectionEdit
declension of ܝܠܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܝܠܕ | ܝܠܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܝܠܕ | ܝܠܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܝܠܕܐ | ܝܠܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܝܠܕܝ | ܝܠܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܝܠܕܟ | ܝܠܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܝܠܕܟܝ | ܝܠܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܝܠܕܗ | ܝܠܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܝܠܕܗ | ܝܠܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܝܠܕܢ | ܝܠܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܝܠܕܟܘܢ | ܝܠܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܝܠܕܟܝܢ | ܝܠܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܝܠܕܗܘܢ | ܝܠܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܝܠܕܗܝܢ | ܝܠܕܝܗܝܢ |
DescendantsEdit
- → Persian: یلدا (yaldâ)
ReferencesEdit
- “yld”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-05-08
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 140b-141a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 192a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 573a-b