आयुस्
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- আয়ুস্ (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬬᬸᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
- আয়ুস্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰧𑰲𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀬𑀼𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- အာယုသ် (Burmese script)
- આયુસ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਯੁਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌯𑍁𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦪꦸꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂨𑂳𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಯುಸ್ (Kannada script)
- អាយុស៑ (Khmer script)
- ອາຍຸສ຺ (Lao script)
- ആയുസ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᠶᡠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘧𑘳𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠶ᠋ᠤᠰ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧇𑧔𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐫𑐸𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଆଯୁସ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢫꢸꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆪𑆶𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖧𑖲𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ආයුස් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩻𑩒𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚣𑚰𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஆயுஸ் (Tamil script)
- ఆయుస్ (Telugu script)
- อายุสฺ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཡུ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒨𑒳𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨪𑨃𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editInherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā, English aye. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयु (ā́yu).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editआयुस् • (ā́yus) stem, n or m
- life, vital power, vigour, health, lifespan, long life, age
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.89.2:
- दे॒वानां॑ भ॒द्रा सु॑म॒तिॠ॑जूय॒तां दे॒वानां॑ रा॒तिर॒भि नो॒ नि व॑र्तताम्।
दे॒वानां॑ स॒ख्यमुप॑ सेदिमा व॒यं दे॒वा न॒ आयु॒: प्र ति॑रन्तु जी॒वसे॑॥- devā́nāṃ bhadrā́ sumatíṝjūyatā́ṃ devā́nāṃ rātírabhí no ní vartatām.
devā́nāṃ sakhyámúpa sedimā vayáṃ devā́ na ā́yu: prá tirantu jīváse. - May the benevolent favour of the gods be ours; may the bounty of the gods, ever approving of the upright, light upon us; may we obtain the friendship of the gods, and may the gods extend our lives.
- devā́nāṃ bhadrā́ sumatíṝjūyatā́ṃ devā́nāṃ rātírabhí no ní vartatām.
- दे॒वानां॑ भ॒द्रा सु॑म॒तिॠ॑जूय॒तां दे॒वानां॑ रा॒तिर॒भि नो॒ नि व॑र्तताम्।
- active power, efficacy, vitality
- the totality of living beings, world
Declension
editNeuter us-stem declension of आयुस् (ā́yus) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | आयुः ā́yuḥ |
आयुषी ā́yuṣī |
आयूंषि ā́yūṃṣi |
Vocative | आयुः ā́yuḥ |
आयुषी ā́yuṣī |
आयूंषि ā́yūṃṣi |
Accusative | आयुः ā́yuḥ |
आयुषी ā́yuṣī |
आयूंषि ā́yūṃṣi |
Instrumental | आयुषा ā́yuṣā |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भिः ā́yurbhiḥ |
Dative | आयुषे ā́yuṣe |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः ā́yurbhyaḥ |
Ablative | आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः ā́yurbhyaḥ |
Genitive | आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
आयुषोः ā́yuṣoḥ |
आयुषाम् ā́yuṣām |
Locative | आयुषि ā́yuṣi |
आयुषोः ā́yuṣoḥ |
आयुःषु ā́yuḥṣu |
Masculine us-stem declension of आयुस् (ā́yus) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | आयुः ā́yuḥ |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ ā́yuṣau / ā́yuṣā¹ |
आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
Vocative | आयुः ā́yuḥ |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ ā́yuṣau / ā́yuṣā¹ |
आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
Accusative | आयुषम् ā́yuṣam |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ ā́yuṣau / ā́yuṣā¹ |
आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
Instrumental | आयुषा ā́yuṣā |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भिः ā́yurbhiḥ |
Dative | आयुषे ā́yuṣe |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः ā́yurbhyaḥ |
Ablative | आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
आयुर्भ्याम् ā́yurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः ā́yurbhyaḥ |
Genitive | आयुषः ā́yuṣaḥ |
आयुषोः ā́yuṣoḥ |
आयुषाम् ā́yuṣām |
Locative | आयुषि ā́yuṣi |
आयुषोः ā́yuṣoḥ |
आयुःषु ā́yuḥṣu |
Notes |
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Derived terms
edit- आयुर्वेद (āyurveda)
Proper noun
editआयुस् • (āyus) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine us-stem declension of आयुस् (āyus) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | आयुः āyuḥ |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ āyuṣau / āyuṣā¹ |
आयुषः āyuṣaḥ |
Vocative | आयुः āyuḥ |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ āyuṣau / āyuṣā¹ |
आयुषः āyuṣaḥ |
Accusative | आयुषम् āyuṣam |
आयुषौ / आयुषा¹ āyuṣau / āyuṣā¹ |
आयुषः āyuṣaḥ |
Instrumental | आयुषा āyuṣā |
आयुर्भ्याम् āyurbhyām |
आयुर्भिः āyurbhiḥ |
Dative | आयुषे āyuṣe |
आयुर्भ्याम् āyurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः āyurbhyaḥ |
Ablative | आयुषः āyuṣaḥ |
आयुर्भ्याम् āyurbhyām |
आयुर्भ्यः āyurbhyaḥ |
Genitive | आयुषः āyuṣaḥ |
आयुषोः āyuṣoḥ |
आयुषाम् āyuṣām |
Locative | आयुषि āyuṣi |
आयुषोः āyuṣoḥ |
आयुःषु āyuḥṣu |
Notes |
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Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit us-stem nouns
- Sanskrit proper nouns
- Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script