मुक्ति

See also: मुक्त

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मुक्ति (mukti).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /mʊk.t̪iː/

Noun

मुक्ति • (mukti) f

1. freedom, liberation

Declension

Declension of मुक्ति (fem i-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	मुक्ति mukti	मुक्तियाँ muktiyā̃
oblique	मुक्ति mukti	मुक्तियों muktiyõ
vocative	मुक्ति mukti	मुक्तियो muktiyo

See also

• मुक्त (mukt)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• মুক্তি (Assamese script)
• ᬫᬸᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• মুক্তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰦𑰲𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• မုက္တိ (Burmese script)
• મુક્તિ (Gujarati script)
• ਮੁਕ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌮𑍁𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦩꦸꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂧𑂳𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಮುಕ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
• មុក្តិ (Khmer script)
• ມຸກ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
• മുക്തി (Malayalam script)
• ᠮᡠᡬᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘦𑘳𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠮᠤᢉᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧆𑧔𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐩𑐸𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ମୁକ୍ତି (Odia script)
• ꢪꢸꢒ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆩𑆶𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖦𑖲𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• මුක‍්ති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩴𑩒𑩜 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚢𑚰𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• முக்தி (Tamil script)
• ముక్తి (Telugu script)
• มุกฺติ (Thai script)
• མུ་ཀྟི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒧𑒳𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨢𑨃𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From the root मुच् (muc) +‎ -ति (-ti), from which also comes the verb मुञ्चति (muñcati, “to loosen, let loose, free”). Related to Lithuanian mùkti (“to be released, to escape”) (1g. munkù, 1sg. past mukaũ).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /muk.ti/, [muk̚.ti]
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈmuk.t̪i/, [ˈmuk̚.t̪i]

Noun

मुक्ति • (mukti) stem, f

1. setting or becoming free, release, liberation, deliverance from (in compounds)
2. final liberation, emancipation, or beatitude

   Synonym: मोक्ष (mokṣa)

3. abandonment, putting off, giving up
4. throwing, casting, hurling, shooting, sending
5. discharge (of a debt)

Declension

Feminine i-stem declension of मुक्ति
Nom. sg.	मुक्तिः (muktiḥ)
Gen. sg.	मुक्त्याः / मुक्तेः (muktyāḥ / mukteḥ)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	मुक्तिः (muktiḥ)	मुक्ती (muktī)	मुक्तयः (muktayaḥ)
Vocative	मुक्ते (mukte)	मुक्ती (muktī)	मुक्तयः (muktayaḥ)
Accusative	मुक्तिम् (muktim)	मुक्ती (muktī)	मुक्तीः (muktīḥ)
Instrumental	मुक्त्या (muktyā)	मुक्तिभ्याम् (muktibhyām)	मुक्तिभिः (muktibhiḥ)
Dative	मुक्त्यै / मुक्तये (muktyai / muktaye)	मुक्तिभ्याम् (muktibhyām)	मुक्तिभ्यः (muktibhyaḥ)
Ablative	मुक्त्याः / मुक्तेः (muktyāḥ / mukteḥ)	मुक्तिभ्याम् (muktibhyām)	मुक्तिभ्यः (muktibhyaḥ)
Genitive	मुक्त्याः / मुक्तेः (muktyāḥ / mukteḥ)	मुक्त्योः (muktyoḥ)	मुक्तीनाम् (muktīnām)
Locative	मुक्त्याम् / मुक्तौ (muktyām / muktau)	मुक्त्योः (muktyoḥ)	मुक्तिषु (muktiṣu)

Derived terms

• विमुक्ति (vimukti)

Descendants

• Bengali: মুক্তি (mukti)
• Gujarati: મુક્તિ (mukti)
• Hindi: मुक्ति (mukti)
• → Malayalam: മുക്തി (mukti)
• Marathi: मुक्ती (muktī)
• Nepali: मुक्ति (mukti)
• Odia: ମୁକ୍ତି (mukti)
• Punjabi: ਮੁਕਤੀ (muktī)
• → Tamil: முக்தி (mukti), முத்தி (mutti)
• → Telugu: ముక్తి (mukti)

Proper noun

मुक्ति • (Mukti) f

1. name of a divine being, the wife of सत्य (Satya)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “मुक्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 821/2.