乾飯

Chinese

		dry	food; cuisine; cooked rice food; cuisine; cooked rice; meal
trad. (乾飯)		乾	飯
simp. (干饭)		干	饭

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gānfàn

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢㄈㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gon¹ faan⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹koe-ve

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gānfàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢㄈㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ganfàn
  - Wade–Giles: kan¹-fan⁴
  - Yale: gān-fàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganfann
  - Palladius: ганьфань (ganʹfanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    乾飯／干饭
    干犯
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gon¹ faan⁶
  - Yale: gōn faahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gon¹ faan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gon¹ fan⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːn⁵⁵ faːn²²/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    乾飯／干饭
    干犯
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹koe-ve
  - MiniDict: koe^平 ve
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹koe-ve
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kø⁵⁵ ve²¹/

Noun

乾飯

cooked rice (dry, without rice water)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 米飯 (“cooked rice”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		飯
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		米飯, 飯
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	米飯, 飯
	Taiwan	飯, 米飯
	Ulanhot	米飯
	Tongliao	米飯
	Chifeng	米飯, 乾飯
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	米飯
	Harbin	米飯, 乾飯, 飯
	Malaysia	飯
	Singapore	飯
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	乾飯, 大米乾飯, 米飯
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	乾飯, 米飯, 大米乾飯
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Qingdao	乾飯
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	大米飯, 大米乾飯, 米飯
	Wanrong	大米飯, 米飯
	Zhengzhou	米飯
	Xi'an	米飯
	Xining	大米飯
	Xuzhou	米飯, 大米乾飯, 乾飯
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	乾飯, 稻米乾飯
	Bayanhot	乾飯
	Lanzhou	大米飯, 米飯
	Ürümqi	乾飯, 米飯
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	乾飯, 飯, 𩛲𩛲 childish
	Wuhan	乾飯, 飯
	Guiyang	飯
	Guilin	米飯
	Liuzhou	飯, 米飯
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	飯, 米飯, 乾飯
	Yangzhou	飯
	Nantong	米飯
	Hefei	乾飯, 飯
	Huanggang	飯
Cantonese	Guangzhou	飯
	Hong Kong	飯
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	飯
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	飯
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	飯
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	飯
	Macau	飯, 阿囡薯
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	飯
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	飯
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	飯
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	飯
	Foshan	飯
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	飯
	Foshan (Shunde)	飯
	Foshan (Sanshui)	飯
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	飯
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	飯
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	飯
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	飯
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	飯
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	飯
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	飯
	Taishan	飯
	Kaiping (Chikan)	飯
	Enping (Niujiang)	飯
	Heshan (Yayao)	飯
	Dongguan	飯
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	飯
	Shaoguan	飯
	Yunfu	飯
	Yangjiang	飯
	Xinyi	飯
	Lianjiang	飯
	Nanning	飯
	Wuzhou	飯
	Yulin	飯
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	飯
	Beihai	飯
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	飯
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	飯
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	飯
	Danzhou	飯
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	飯
	Penang (Guangfu)	飯
	Singapore (Guangfu)	飯
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	飯
	Móng Cái	飯
Gan	Nanchang	飯
	Lichuan	飯
	Pingxiang	飯
Hakka	Meixian	飯
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	飯
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	飯
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	飯
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	飯
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	飯
	Yudu	飯
	Shicheng	飯
	Shangyou (Shexi)	飯
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	飯
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	飯
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	飯
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	飯
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	飯
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	飯
	Hong Kong	飯
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	大米飯
	Senai (Huiyang)	飯
	Kuching (Hepo)	飯
	Singkawang	飯
Huizhou	Jixi	飯
	Shexian	飯
	Huangshan (Tunxi)	飯
	Xiuning	飯
	Yixian	飯
	Qimen	飯
	Wuyuan	飯
Jin	Taiyuan	大米飯, 米飯
	Pingyao	大米飯, 米飯
	Xinzhou	米飯
	Taibus (Baochang)	米飯
	Linhe	米飯
	Jining	白米飯
	Hohhot	米飯
	Baotou	白米飯
	Dongsheng	米飯
	Haibowan	燜飯
Northern Min	Jian'ou	飯
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	飯
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	白飯
	Pucheng (Shibei)	早米飯
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	飯
Eastern Min	Fuqing	飯
Southern Min	Xiamen	飯
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	飯
	Quanzhou	飯
	Zhangzhou	飯
	Taipei	飯
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	飯
	Kaohsiung	飯
	Yilan	飯
	Changhua (Lukang)	飯, 糜
	Taichung	飯
	Tainan	飯
	Hsinchu	飯
	Kinmen	飯
	Penghu (Magong)	飯
	Penang (Hokkien)	飯
	Singapore (Hokkien)	飯
	Manila (Hokkien)	飯
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	飯
	Datian	飯
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	飯
	Chaozhou	飯
	Shantou	飯
	Bangkok (Teochew)	飯
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	飯
	Singapore (Teochew)	飯
	Leizhou	飯
	Wenchang	飯, 糜
	Haikou	飯, 糜
	Qionghai	飯, 糜
	Singapore (Hainanese)	飯
Puxian Min	Putian	暝
	Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	暝
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	飯
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	米暝
	Xianyou	暝
	Xianyou (Fengting)	暝
	Xianyou (Youyang)	暝
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	飯
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	飯, 米飯, 大米飯
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	米飯
Shehua	Fuding	焦飯
	Luoyuan	飯
	Sanming	飯
	Shunchang	飯
	Guixi (Zhangping)	飯
	Cangnan	飯
	Jingning (Hexi)	飯
	Lishui	飯
	Longyou	飯
	Chaozhou	焦飯
	Fengshun	飯
Wu	Shanghai	飯, 白米飯
	Shanghai (Chongming)	米飯, 飯
	Suzhou	飯
	Wuxi	飯
	Danyang	飯
	Hangzhou	飯
	Ningbo	飯
	Wenzhou	飯, 白米飯, 米飯, 燥飯
	Jinhua	飯
Xiang	Changsha	飯
	Loudi	飯
	Shuangfeng	飯
	Quanzhou	飯

Antonyms

稀飯／稀饭 (xīfàn)

Derived terms

Descendants

→ Uyghur: گاڭپەن (gangpen)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
乾	飯
ほ(し) Grade: S	いい > い Grade: 4
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 乾飯 – see the following entry.

【ほしい】

[noun] [from 720] dried rice (after already being cooked once)

Alternative spellings
乾し飯, 干し飯, 糒

(This term, 乾飯, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
乾	飯
Grade: S	Grade: 4
irregular

For pronunciation and definitions of 乾飯 – see the following entry.

【かれいい】

[noun] rice that has been cooked and then dried

Alternative spelling
餉

(This term, 乾飯, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)