堉

堉 U+5809, 堉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5809 ← 堈 [U+5808] CJK Unified Ideographs 堊 → [U+580A]

Translingual

Han character

堉 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土卜戈月 (GYIB), four-corner 4412₇, composition ⿰土育)

1. ground, fertile land

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 232, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5214
• Dae Jaweon: page 469, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 457, character 4
• Unihan data for U+5809

Chinese

trad.		堉
simp. #		堉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (育) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
育	*luɡ
毓	*luɡ
棛	*luɡ
錥	*luɡ
焴	*luɡ
淯	*luɡ
蜟	*luɡ
堉	*luɡ
逳	*luɡ
蘛	*luɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): juk⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: juk⁶
    • Yale: yuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: yuwk

Rime
Character	堉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	余六切
Baxter	yuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jiuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/iuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juwk̚/
Li Rong	/iuk̚/
Wang Li	/jĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	juk6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*luɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	堉
Reading #	1/1
No.	15991
Phonetic component	育
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	育
Old Chinese	/*luɡ/

Definitions

堉

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References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 88

Japanese

Kanji

堉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): いく (iku)

Korean

Hanja

堉 • (yuk) (hangeul 육, revised yuk, McCune–Reischauer yuk)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.