士卒

Chinese

		scholar; warrior; knight	die; soldier; abruptly die; soldier; abruptly; hurriedly
simp. and trad. (士卒)		士	卒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shìzú

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄗㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁶ zeot¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sǐr-chut / sū-chut

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shìzú
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄗㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shìhzú
    • Wade–Giles: shih⁴-tsu²
    • Yale: shr̀-dzú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhtzwu
    • Palladius: шицзу (šiczu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 世族 士卒 氏族

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: si⁶ zeot¹
    • Yale: sih jēut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: si⁶ dzoet⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xi⁶ zêd¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː²² t͡sɵt̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sǐr-chut
    • Tâi-lô: sǐr-tsut
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ²² t͡sut̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-chut
    • Tâi-lô: sū-tsut
    • Phofsit Daibuun: suxzud
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su²²⁻²¹ t͡sut̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ t͡sut̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ t͡sut̚³²/

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• Middle Chinese: dzriX tswit|tshwot|tswot

Rime
Character	士	卒	卒	卒
Reading #	1/1	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	精 (13)	清 (14)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	術 (52)	沒 (56)	沒 (56)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	I	I
Fanqie	鉏里切	子聿切	倉没切	臧没切
Baxter	dzriX	tswit	tshwot	tswot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨX/	/t͡siuɪt̚/	/t͡sʰuət̚/	/t͡suət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐɨX/	/t͡sʷit̚/	/t͡sʰuot̚/	/t͡suot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒieX/	/t͡sjuet̚/	/t͡sʰuət̚/	/t͡suət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐɨX/	/t͡swit̚/	/t͡sʰwət̚/	/t͡swət̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiəX/	/t͡siuĕt̚/	/t͡sʰuət̚/	/t͡suət̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭəX/	/t͡sĭuĕt̚/	/t͡sʰuət̚/	/t͡suət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱiX/	/t͡si̯uĕt̚/	/t͡sʰuət̚/	/t͡suət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	ju	cu	zu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi6	zeot1	cyut3	zyut3

Noun

士卒

1. (archaic) troops; soldiers; privates

Synonyms

• 兵人 (bīngrén) (literary)
• 兵仔 (Hakka, Hokkien)
• 兵勇 (bīngyǒng) (dated)
• 兵卒 (bīngzú) (dated)
• 兵員／兵员 (bīngyuán)
• 兵士 (bīngshì)
• 兵跤仔 (Hokkien, dated)
• 士人 (shìrén) (archaic)
• 士兵 (shìbīng)
• 大兵 (dàbīng) (dated, sometimes derogatory)
• 師徒／师徒 (shītú) (Classical Chinese)
• 戰士／战士 (zhànshì)
• 旌旗 (jīngqí) (figurative, literary)
• 武人 (wǔrén)
• 武士 (wǔshì)
• 武夫 (wǔfū) (literary)
• 營兵／营兵 (Hokkien, dated)
• 甲士 (jiǎshì) (archaic)
• 軍人／军人 (jūnrén)
• 軍士／军士 (jūnshì)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
士	卒
し Grade: 5	そつ Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) し​そつ [shíꜜsòtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• (Tokyo) しそ​つ [shìsóꜜtsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [ɕiso̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

士(し)卒(そつ) • (shisotsu) 

1. officers and soldiers, soldiers