孤軍作戰
Chinese
editlone army; isolated force | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (孤軍作戰) | 孤軍 | 作戰 | |
simp. (孤军作战) | 孤军 | 作战 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gujyunzuòjhàn
- Wade–Giles: ku1-chün1-tso4-chan4
- Yale: gū-jyūn-dzwò-jàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gujiuntzuohjann
- Palladius: гуцзюньцзочжань (guczjunʹczočžanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gu1 gwan1 zok3 zin3
- Yale: gū gwān jok jin
- Cantonese Pinyin: gu1 gwan1 dzok8 dzin3
- Guangdong Romanization: gu1 guen1 zog3 jin3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuː⁵⁵ kʷɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɔːk̚³ t͡siːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
edit孤軍作戰
- to fight in isolation
- 可以說我們已經脫離了過去的那種慢慢發展的孤軍作戰的景況。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1936, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《中國革命戰爭的戰略問題》 (Problems of Strategy in China's Revolutionary War), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
- Kěyǐ shuō wǒmen yǐjīng tuōlí le guòqù de nà zhǒng mànmàn fāzhǎn de gūjūnzuòzhàn de jǐngkuàng. [Pinyin]
- It can be said that we have outgrown the past state of slow development and fighting in isolation.
可以说我们已经脱离了过去的那种慢慢发展的孤军作战的景况。 [MSC, simp.]
Categories:
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- Mandarin idioms
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