沟
See also: 溝
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Translingual
editHan character
edit沟 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水心戈 (EPI) or 難水心戈 (XEPI), four-corner 37120, composition ⿰氵勾)
Derived characters
editRelated characters
edit- 溝 (Traditional form of 沟)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 612, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17222
- Dae Jaweon: page 1005, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1571, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6C9F
Chinese
editEtymology 1
editGlyph origin
editSimplified from 溝 (冓 → 勾) - Compare 购, simplified from 購.
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 沟 – see 溝 (“ditch; trench; channel; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 溝). |
Notes:
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Etymology 2
editGlyph origin
editUnorthodox form simplified from 泃 (句 → 勾). Note that in informal writing, 厶 (尖口) and 口 (方口) are often not distinguished from one another.
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 沟 – see 泃 (“Ju River, river that flows from Hebei province to Tianjin; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 泃). |
Etymology 3
editsimp. and trad. |
沟 | |
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alternative forms | 泃 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 勾 (OC *koː, *koːs).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gou
- Wade–Giles: kou1
- Yale: gōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gou
- Palladius: гоу (gou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /koʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gau1
- Yale: gāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau1
- Guangdong Romanization: geo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit沟
- ‡ sound of water
Japanese
editKanji
edit沟
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters
- CJKV simplified characters
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Water
- Chinese numeral symbols
- Chinese numerals
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms spelled with 沟
- Chinese simplified forms
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Chinese variant forms
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with on reading く