自動化
See also: 自动化
Chinese
edit‑ize | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (自動化) | 自動 | 化 | |
simp. (自动化) | 自动 | 化 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi6 dung6 faa3
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chū-tōng-hòa / chīr-tōng-hòa
- (Teochew, Peng'im): ze6 dong6 huê3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zìhdònghuà
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ4-tung4-hua4
- Yale: dz̀-dùng-hwà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhdonqhuah
- Palladius: цзыдунхуа (czydunxua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi6 dung6 faa3
- Yale: jih duhng fa
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 dung6 faa3
- Guangdong Romanization: ji6 dung6 fa3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː²² tʊŋ²² faː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-tōng-hòa
- Tâi-lô: tsū-tōng-huà
- Phofsit Daibuun: zuxdoxnghoax
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīr-tōng-hòa
- Tâi-lô: tsīr-tōng-huà
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² tɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ze6 dong6 huê3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ̆ tŏng huè
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hue²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
edit自動化
- to automate
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
自 | 動 | 化 |
じ Grade: 2 |
どう Grade: 3 |
か Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit自動化する • (jidōka suru) suru (stem 自動化し (jidōka shi), past 自動化した (jidōka shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "自動化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 自動化し | じどうかし | jidōka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 自動化し | じどうかし | jidōka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 自動化する | じどうかする | jidōka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 自動化する | じどうかする | jidōka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 自動化すれ | じどうかすれ | jidōka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 自動化せよ¹ 自動化しろ² |
じどうかせよ¹ じどうかしろ² |
jidōka seyo¹ jidōka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 自動化される | じどうかされる | jidōka sareru | |
Causative | 自動化させる 自動化さす |
じどうかさせる じどうかさす |
jidōka saseru jidōka sasu | |
Potential | 自動化できる | じどうかできる | jidōka dekiru | |
Volitional | 自動化しよう | じどうかしよう | jidōka shiyō | |
Negative | 自動化しない | じどうかしない | jidōka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 自動化せず | じどうかせず | jidōka sezu | |
Formal | 自動化します | じどうかします | jidōka shimasu | |
Perfective | 自動化した | じどうかした | jidōka shita | |
Conjunctive | 自動化して | じどうかして | jidōka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 自動化すれば | じどうかすれば | jidōka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
editHanja in this term | ||
---|---|---|
自 | 動 | 化 |
Noun
edit自動化 • (jadonghwa) (hangeul 자동화)
- hanja form? of 자동화 (“automation”)
Vietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | ||
---|---|---|
自 | 動 | 化 |
Verb
edit自動化
- chữ Hán form of tự động hóa (“to automate”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 自
- Chinese terms spelled with 動
- Chinese terms spelled with 化
- Japanese terms spelled with 自 read as じ
- Japanese terms spelled with 動 read as どう
- Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán