輔弼

See also: 辅弼

Chinese

		to assist; to complement; auxiliary	assist
trad. (輔弼)		輔	弼
simp. (辅弼)		辅	弼

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fǔbì

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁶ bat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fǔbì
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fǔbì
    • Wade–Giles: fu³-pi⁴
    • Yale: fǔ-bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuubih
    • Palladius: фуби (fubi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 撫髀／抚髀 輔幣／辅币 輔弼／辅弼

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fu⁶ bat⁶
    • Yale: fuh baht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁶ bat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu⁶ bed⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²² pɐt̚²/

Verb

輔弼

1. (literary) to assist (a ruler)

Noun

輔弼

1. (literary, historical) counsellor; prime minister

Japanese

Kanji in this term
輔	弼
ほ Jinmeiyō	ひつ Hyōgai
kan'yōon	kan'on

Alternative spelling
補弼

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ほひつ [hòhítsú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ho̞çit͡sɨ]

Noun

輔(ほ)弼(ひつ) • (hohitsu) 

1. counsel to the emperor on matters of state

Verb

輔(ほ)弼(ひつ)する • (hohitsu suru) transitive suru (stem 輔(ほ)弼(ひつ)し (hohitsu shi), past 輔(ほ)弼(ひつ)した (hohitsu shita))

1. to provide counsel or advise the emperor on matters of state

Conjugation

Conjugation of "輔弼する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	輔弼し	ほひつし	hohitsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	輔弼し	ほひつし	hohitsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	輔弼する	ほひつする	hohitsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	輔弼する	ほひつする	hohitsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	輔弼すれ	ほひつすれ	hohitsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	輔弼せよ¹ 輔弼しろ²	ほひつせよ¹ ほひつしろ²	hohitsu seyo¹ hohitsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	輔弼される	ほひつされる	hohitsu sareru
Causative	輔弼させる 輔弼さす	ほひつさせる ほひつさす	hohitsu saseru hohitsu sasu
Potential	輔弼できる	ほひつできる	hohitsu dekiru
Volitional	輔弼しよう	ほひつしよう	hohitsu shiyō
Negative	輔弼しない	ほひつしない	hohitsu shinai
Negative continuative	輔弼せず	ほひつせず	hohitsu sezu
Formal	輔弼します	ほひつします	hohitsu shimasu
Perfective	輔弼した	ほひつした	hohitsu shita
Conjunctive	輔弼して	ほひつして	hohitsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	輔弼すれば	ほひつすれば	hohitsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
輔	弼

Noun

輔弼 • (bopil) (hangeul 보필)

1. hanja form^? of 보필 (“assisting a superior (typically a ruler)”)