阿毗曇

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (阿毗曇)		阿	毗	曇
simp. (阿毗昙)		阿	毗	昙

Etymology

Transliteration of Sanskrit अभिधर्म (abhidharma).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Āpítán

  (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄆㄧˊ ㄊㄢˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Āpítán
    • Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄆㄧˊ ㄊㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Apítán
    • Wade–Giles: A¹-pʻi²-tʻan²
    • Yale: Ā-pí-tán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Apyitarn
    • Palladius: Апитань (Apitanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ pʰi³⁵ tʰän³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: 'a bjij dom

Rime
Character	阿	毗	曇
Reading #	1/1	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	並 (3)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)	脂 (15)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	I
Fanqie	烏何切	房脂切	徒含切
Baxter	'a	bjij	dom
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑ/	/biɪ/	/dʌm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑ/	/bi/	/dəm/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑ/	/bjɪ/	/dɒm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔa/	/bi/	/dəm/
Li Rong	/ʔɑ/	/bi/	/dᴀm/
Wang Li	/ɑ/	/bi/	/dɒm/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑ/	/bʱi/	/dʱăm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ē	pí	tán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	o1	pei4	taam4

Proper noun

阿毗曇

1. (Buddhism) Abhidharma