難民

See also: 难民

Chinese

		disaster; distress; to scold disaster; distress; to scold; difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good	the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (難民)		難	民
simp. (难民)		难	民

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nànmín

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): naan⁶ man⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nan-mìn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lān-bîn
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁶ne-min

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nànmín
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nànmín
    • Wade–Giles: nan⁴-min²
    • Yale: nàn-mín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nannmin
    • Palladius: наньминь (nanʹminʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nän⁵¹ min³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: naan⁶ man⁴
    • Yale: naahn màhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: naan⁶ man⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: nan⁶ men⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /naːn²² mɐn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nan-mìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: nan minˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: nan⁴ min²
    • Sinological IPA: /nan⁵⁵ min¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lān-bîn
    • Tâi-lô: lān-bîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: laxnbiin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lan²²⁻²¹ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lan⁴¹⁻²² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lan²²⁻²¹ bin¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lan³³⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lan³³⁻²¹ bin²³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁶ne-min
    • MiniDict: ne^去 min
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ne-min
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ne²² min⁴⁴/

Noun

難民

1. refugee

   難民逃往歐洲的路線 [MSC, trad.]
   难民逃往欧洲的路线 [MSC, simp.]

   nànmín táo wǎng Ōuzhōu de lùxiàn [Pinyin]

   the route of refugees fleeing to Europe

Synonyms

• 流人 (liúrén) (literary)
• 流民 (liúmín)

 

Derived terms

• 經濟難民／经济难民
• 難民潮／难民潮 (nànmíncháo)
• 難民營／难民营 (nànmínyíng)

 

See also

• 公民 (gōngmín)
• 國民／国民 (guómín)
• 居民 (jūmín)
• 平民 (píngmín)
• 市民 (shìmín)
• 移民 (yímín)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
難	民
なん Grade: 6	みん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
難民 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) なんみん [nàńmíń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [nã̠mʲːĩɴ]

Noun

難(なん)民(みん) • (nanmin) 

1. refugee

   シリア難民(なんみん) ― Shiria nanmin ― Syrian refugee(s)

2. (Internet slang) people who "have nowhere to go" after a dearly-loved anime finishes airing

Korean

Hanja in this term
難	民

Noun

難民 • (nanmin) (hangeul 난민)

1. Hanja form^? of 난민 (“refugee”).