곶
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고곡곢곣곤곥곦 곧골곩곪곫곬곭 곮곯곰곱곲곳곴 공곶곷곸곹곺곻 | |
계 ← | → 과 |
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Korean edit
Etymology edit
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 곶〮 (Yale: kwóc).
Related to 곶〮 (Yale: kwóc, “skewer; skewered food”) and hence to 곶다〮 (Yale: kwòc-tá, “to pierce, to skewer”), because a cape "skewers" the sea; modern forms for the two are 꼬치 (kkochi) and 꽂다 (kkotda) respectively. One of rare cases of hun (semantic) reading of hanja surviving in Modern Korean.
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ko̞t̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [곧]
Romanizations | |
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Revised Romanization? | got |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | goj |
McCune–Reischauer? | kot |
Yale Romanization? | koc |
Noun edit
Middle Korean edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
곶 (kwòc) (isolated 곳 (kwòs), locative 고ᄌᆡ〮 (kwòc-óy), alternative locative 고재〮 (kwòc-áy))
Descendants edit
- Korean: 꽃 (kkot)
Etymology 2 edit
Related to 곶다〮 (kwòc-tá, “to pierce, to skewer”). Compare Japanese 串 (kushi, “skewer”), of uncertain relation.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
곶〮 (kwóc) (isolated 곳〮 (kwós), locative 고재〮 (kwòc-áy), hanja 串)