-ܘܟܘܢ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Aramaic ־ְכוֹן (-ḵōn); cognate to Hebrew ־ְכֶם (-khem), Hebrew ־ְכֶן (-khén), Arabic ـكُمْ (-kum) and ـكُنَّ (-kunna).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [-oːxoːn.]
• (Ashitha) IPA^(key): [-eːxu]
• (Bakhdede) IPA^(key): [-xun], [-xu]

  (Plurals) IPA^(key): [-eːxun], [-eːxu]

• (Baz) IPA^(key): [-aːxun], [-aːxu]
• (Umra) IPA^(key): [-uːħɪn]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [-oːxoːn.]
• (Xirpa) IPA^(key): [-oːxum]

Particle

-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ • (-āwḵōn)

1. attached to prepositions to indicate the plural 2nd person; you

   ܐܸܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ― ilāwḵōn ― to you

   ܥܲܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ― ˁamāwḵōn ― with you

2. attached to nouns to indicate possession by the plural 2nd person; your

   ܒܪܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ― brātāwḵōn ― your daughter

3. attached to progressive verbs to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person
4. attached to passive and past participles to indicate an action being directed to the plural 2nd person

Synonyms

• (indicating possession): ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dīyāwḵōn)

Related terms

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic personal pronouns

Isolated nominative pronouns
		singular	plural
1st person		ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā)	ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan)
2nd person	m	ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (at)	ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn)
	f	ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (at)	ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn)
3rd person	m	ܗ̇ܘ (awa)	ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn)
	f	ܗ̇ܝ (aya)	ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn)
Enclitic accusative and genitive pronouns
		singular	plural
1st person		-ܝܼ (-ī)	-ܲܢ (-an)
2nd person	m	-ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ)	-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn)
	f	-ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ)
3rd person	m	-ܹܗ (-ēh); -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh)	-ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn)
	f	-ܵܗ̇ (-āh); -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)