BC

See also: bc, b.c., b/c, and B.C.

Contents

EnglishEdit

AdverbEdit

BC

1. Before Christ. Often written in small caps.

   The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 BC to AD 220.

Usage notesEdit

• The Chicago Manual of Style as well as most house styles require placing the AD before the number of the year and BC after, although in casual use either abbreviation can be found in either place.
• Some use BCE, for "Before the Common Era", which is more secular in nature, to avoid potential Christian bias.

SynonymsEdit

• b.c., BCE, B.C.

AntonymsEdit

• a.d., AD, A.D. (anno Domini, Anno Domini, in the year of our Lord); CE (Christian Era, Common Era, Current Era)

TranslationsEdit

before Christ

• Arabic: ق. م.‎‎ (Qabla Lmilad) قبل الميلاد (formally)
• Asturian: edC
• Bulgarian: пр. Xp. (pr. Xp.) (predi Christa)
• Catalan: aC (ca)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 公元前 (gung¹ jyun⁴ cin⁴), 主前 (zyu² cin⁴) (Christian)

  Mandarin: 公元前 (zh) (gōngyuánqián), 主前 (zhǔqián) (Christian)

• Dutch: v. Chr. (voor Christus)
• Esperanto: a.K. (eo) (antaŭ Kristo)
• Finnish: eKr. (ennen Kristusta / ennen Kristuksen syntymää)
• French: av. J.-C. (fr), av. JC (avant Jésus-Christ)
• Georgian: ძვ. წ. (ka) (ʒv. c̣.)
• German: v. Chr. (de) (vor Christus, vor Christo)
• Greek: π.Χ. (el) (p.Ch.) (προ Χριστού (pro Christoú))
• Hebrew: לפנה״ס‎‎ (he)
• Hindi: ई॰पू॰ (ī.pū.), ई.पू. (ī.pū.) (ईसा पूर्व (īsā pūrva))
• Hungarian: Kr. e. (hu) (Krisztus előtt)
• Icelandic: f.Kr. (fyrir Krist)

• Italian: a.C. (avanti Cristo)
• Japanese: 紀元前 (ja) (きげんぜん, kigenzen)
• Latin: a.C. (la) (ante Christum); [older] a.Chr.n. / a.C.n. (ante Christum natum)
• Malay: SM (Sebelum Masihi)
• Maltese: Q.K. (Qabel Kristu)
• Navajo: Doodaatsaahii tʼah bítséedi
• Ngazidja Comorian: kaɓla wakati rilio nuwo (kabla wakati rilio nuwo)
• Norwegian: f.Kr. (no) (før Kristi fødsel)
• Polish: przed Chr. (pl) (przed Chrystusem); [obsolete] p.n.Chr. (przed narodzeniem Chrystusa)
• Portuguese: a.C. (pt), A.C. (antes de Cristo)
• Romanian: î.Hr. (ro) (înainte de Hristos)
• Russian: до Р. Хр. (do R. Xr.) (до Рождества́ Христо́ва)
• Spanish: a. de J.C. (antes de Jesucristo), a.C. (antes de Cristo)
• Swedish: f.Kr. (sv) (före Kristus)
• Tagalog: U.K. (Una kay Kristo)
• Turkish: MÖ (tr) (Milattan önce)
• Urdu: قبل از مسیح‎‎

Proper nounEdit

BC

1. British Columbia, a Canadian province.
2. Baja California, a Mexican state.

Usage notesEdit

• (British Columbia): "B.C." is the customary abbreviation of British Columbia as used in case citations; see e.g. The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, Nineteenth Edition (2010), "Geographical Terms: Australian states and Canadian provinces and territories", Table T10.2, page 438.

Derived termsEdit

• BCer

NounEdit

BC (countable and uncountable, plural BCs)

1. birth control
2. (chemistry) Initialism of benzalkonium chloride.
3. (US, navy) battlecruiser, a type of warship.
4. (computer science) Initialism of backward compatibility.

AnagramsEdit

• C.B., CB, CνB, c&b

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PortugueseEdit

Proper nounEdit

BC m

1. Initialism of Banco Central.