Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raubaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- (“to peel; tear; strip”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɑu̯.βɑz/

Noun

*raubaz m

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *raubaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*raubaz	raubōz, raubōs
vocative	*raub	raubōz, raubōs
accusative	*raubą	*raubanz
genitive	raubas, raubis	*raubǫ̂
dative	*raubai	*raubamaz
instrumental	*raubō	*raubamiz

Derived terms

*walaraubaz

Related terms

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *raub
- Old English: rēaf
  - Middle English: reif, reaf, ræf, ref, reve, raf, ræve, rave, reafe
    - English: reif, reaf, rief
    - Scots: reif, rief, reiff, refe, ref
- Old Frisian: rāf
  - Saterland Frisian: Roof
  - West Frisian: rôf
- Old Saxon: *rōf
  - Middle Low German: rôf
    - German Low German: Roov
    - → Old Swedish: rōf
      - Swedish: rov
- Old Dutch: *rōf
  - Middle Dutch: rôof
    - Dutch: roof
- Old High German: roub, roup
  - Middle High German: roub, roup
    - Alemannic German: Raub
    - German: Raub
    - Luxembourgish: Raf
- → Early Medieval Latin: rauba
  - Italian: roba
  - Old French: robe, robbe, reube
    - Middle French: robe
      - French: robe
        → Dutch: robe
        → German: Robe
        → Czech: róba
        → Romanian: robă f
        → Turkish: rop
    - Norman: robe
    - → Middle English: robe, roobe, rob, robbe
      - English: robe
        → Irish: róba
        → Scottish Gaelic: ròb
      - Scots: robe
  - Old Occitan:
    - Catalan: roba
  - Old Galician-Portuguese: roupa
    - Galician: roupa
    - Portuguese: roupa
  - Old Spanish:
    - Spanish: ropa
      - → Chamicuro: ropa