Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/udáras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *úderos, from *úd (“out, outward”) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

Noun

*udáras m

1. belly, abdomen, stomach

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *udáram n
  • Sanskrit: उदर (udára)
• Proto-Iranian: *udárah
  • Avestan: *𐬎𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬋 (*udarō)
    • ⇒ Avestan: 𐬎𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬋𐬚𐬭𐬄𐬯𐬀 (udarōθrąsa, “snake creeping on the belly”)
  • Northern Luri: در (dar, “belly; womb”) (only found in some words e.g. درروی (darrovi, “diarrhoea; (lit) going out from the womb”) cf. Persian شکمروش (šekamraveš))
  • ⇒ Proto-Iranian: *udarahakah
  • Zaza - Gurani:
    • Gurani: ورگ (wirg)
    • Zazaki: vêre (vēra)
  • Kurdish:
    • Northern Kurdish: ûr, hûr
    • Central Kurdish: وِرگ (wirg), ھورگ (hurg)
  • Classical Persian: دره (dara, “womb; intestin; rumen”) (*udarahakah> *udarak > *(u)dara)

    Iranian Persian: دره (dare) (in southern dialects; e.g. Shirazi and Khuzestani)

    Tajik: дара́ (dará)

  • ⇒ Proto-Iranian: *udaryaH
    • Khwarezmian: اوذیر (’wδyr /⁠uδīr⁠/), ذر (δr-)
    • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (dēr)
    • Proto-Saka: *uwaira
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (ura-), [script needed] (ūra-)
    • Yidgha: [script needed] (ilīr)
    • Wakhi: dūr
• Proto-Nuristani:
  • Prasuni: ǖl, yül
  • Waigali: wōr