audience
See also: audiencë
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English audience, from Middle French audience, from Old French audience, from Latin audientia, from present participle audiens (“hearing”), from verb audio (“I hear”). Doublet of audiencia.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔːdiəns/, /ˈɔːdɪəns/
Audio (UK): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔdiəns/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑdiəns/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
editaudience (plural audiences)
- A group of people within hearing; specifically, a large gathering of people listening to or watching a performance, speech, etc. [from 15th c.]
- We joined the audience just as the lights went down.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 26:
- One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.” He at once secured attention by his informal method, and when presently the coughing of Jarvis […] interrupted the sermon, he altogether captivated his audience with a remark about cough lozenges being cheap and easily procurable.
- 1952 February, H. C. Casserley, “Permanent Wayfarings”, in Railway Magazine, page 77:
- My audience to this not-too-easy operation was a small group of Scottish school lasses, who seemed (perhaps naturally) to find the proceedings somewhat mysterious, but at any rate amusing. I wished they would go away, but they didn't, so I had to get on with the job to the accompaniment of a background of giggles!
- (now rare) Hearing; the condition or state of hearing or listening. [from 14th c.]
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Luke vij:[1], folio lxxxiiij, verso:
- WHen he had ended all his ſayingꝭ in the audience of the people / he entred ĩto Capernaum.
- A widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public, as of a TV or radio network or program.
- A formal meeting with a state or religious dignitary. [from 16th c.]
- She managed to get an audience with the Pope.
- 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:
- Captain Anderson: Sounds like you convinced the Council to give us an audience.
Ambassador Udina: They were not happy about it. Saren's their top agent. They don't like him being accused of treason.
- The readership of a book or other written publication. [from 19th c.]
- "Private Eye" has a small but faithful audience.
- A following. [from 20th c.]
- The opera singer expanded his audience by singing songs from the shows.
- (historical) An audiencia (judicial court of the Spanish empire), or the territory administered by it.
Usage notes
edit- In some lects, audience is used as a plurale tantum.
- The audience are getting restless.
Synonyms
edit- hearership, listenership
- (large gathering of people watching a performance): spectators, crowd
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editgroup of people seeing a performance
|
readership of a written publication
|
formal meeting with a dignitary
|
following
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Further reading
edit- audience on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Audience (meeting) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Old French audience, borrowed from Latin audientia, from present participle audiēns (“hearing”), from verb audiō (“to hear”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaudience f (plural audiences)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “audience”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English audience, from Latin audientia, derived from audiēns, present active participle of audiō (“to hear, listen to”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaudience f (uncountable)
- audience (widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ audience in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Collectives
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (perceive)
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔdjens
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔdjens/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/odjens
- Rhymes:Italian/odjens/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian uncountable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns