program
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- programme (see usage notes)
EtymologyEdit
From French programme, from Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”), from προγράφω (prográphō, “I set forth as a public notice”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + γράφω (gráphō, “I write”). Doublet of programma.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹəʊɡɹæm/
- (General American, Canada) enPR: prōʹgrăm', IPA(key): /ˈpɹoʊˌɡɹæm/
- (Southern American English) enPR: prōʹgrəm, IPA(key): /ˈpɹoʊɡɹəm/
- (Wales, dialectal) IPA(key): /ˈpɹoːɡɹəm/
- (India) IPA(key): /ˈpɹoːɡɹɑːm/
Audio (US) (file) - Homophone: programme
- Hyphenation: pro‧gram
NounEdit
program (plural programs)
- A set of structured activities.
- Our program for today’s exercise class includes swimming and jogging.
- A leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity.
- The program consisted of ads for restaurants and the credits of everyone connected with the play.
- (politics) A set of principle goals which are supported by a political party or individual candidate
- (broadcasting) A performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television.
- Tonight’s program was hosted by Johnny Carson.
- (computing) A software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task.
- (especially in the phrase "get with the program") A particular mindset or method of doing things.
- 1988, Die Hard:
- Ellis: Come on, John, why don’t you get with the program and tell him where the detonators are?
- 1988, Die Hard:
Usage notesEdit
- Usage of program and programme:
- US: program is the only spelling normally used.
- UK: programme is used in all cases except for computer code, in which case program is generally used. Older sources may use programme for computer code.
- Canada: both program and programme are used, but program is more common.
- Australia: program is endorsed by the Macquarie Dictionary and is frequently used in both formal and informal settings.
- New Zealand: programme is favoured by New Zealand dictionaries, and is endorsed by government usage; program is rarely seen outside the computing meaning.
SynonymsEdit
- (broadcast) show
- (leaflet) playbill (for a play)
- (software application) application, computer program
HyponymsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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VerbEdit
program (third-person singular simple present programs, present participle programming or programing, simple past and past participle programmed or programed)
- (transitive) To enter a program or other instructions into (a computer or other electronic device) to instruct it to do a particular task.
- He programmed the DVR to record his favorite show.
- (transitive) To develop (software) by writing program code.
- I programmed a small game as a demonstration.
- (transitive) To put together the schedule of an event.
- Mary will program Tuesday’s festivities.
- (broadcasting) To schedule the programming; to determine what will be broadcast.
- 1956, United States. Congress. Senate, Hearings (volume 5, page 2586)
- We program for special audience groups, too, as shown by our Mexican language program each Sunday morning.
- 1956, United States. Congress. Senate, Hearings (volume 5, page 2586)
- (transitive) To cause to automatically behave in a particular way.
- The lab rat was programmed to press the lever when the bell rang.
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further readingEdit
- program in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- program in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
AlbanianEdit
NounEdit
program m
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program m inan
DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
FriulianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”).
NounEdit
program m (plural programs)
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From German Programm or English program, from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”).[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program (plural programok)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | program | programok |
accusative | programot | programokat |
dative | programnak | programoknak |
instrumental | programmal | programokkal |
causal-final | programért | programokért |
translative | programmá | programokká |
terminative | programig | programokig |
essive-formal | programként | programokként |
essive-modal | programul | — |
inessive | programban | programokban |
superessive | programon | programokon |
adessive | programnál | programoknál |
illative | programba | programokba |
sublative | programra | programokra |
allative | programhoz | programokhoz |
elative | programból | programokból |
delative | programról | programokról |
ablative | programtól | programoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
programé | programoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
programéi | programokéi |
Possessive forms of program | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | programom | programjaim |
2nd person sing. | programod | programjaid |
3rd person sing. | programja | programjai |
1st person plural | programunk | programjaink |
2nd person plural | programotok | programjaitok |
3rd person plural | programjuk | programjaik |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further readingEdit
- program in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
IndonesianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Dutch program, from Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”). Doublet of programa.
- For the sense in computing, semantic loan from English program.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program (plural program-program, first-person possessive programku, second-person possessive programmu, third-person possessive programnya)
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “program” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
LadinEdit
NounEdit
program m (plural programs)
MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
program (Jawi spelling ڤروݢرم, plural program-program, informal 1st possessive programku, 2nd possessive programmu, 3rd possessive programnya)
Further readingEdit
- “program” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian BokmålEdit
NounEdit
program n (definite singular programmet, indefinite plural program or programmer, definite plural programma or programmene)
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “program” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian NynorskEdit
NounEdit
program n (definite singular programmet, indefinite plural program, definite plural programma)
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “program” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
PolishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from French programme, from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program m inan
- program (structured set of activities)
- program (broadcasted show)
- program (software)
- program (set of political goals)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | program | programy |
genitive | programu | programów |
dative | programowi | programom |
accusative | program | programy |
instrumental | programem | programami |
locative | programie | programach |
vocative | programie | programy |
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
RomanianEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from French programme.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program n (plural programe)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) program | programul | (niște) programe | programele |
genitive/dative | (unui) program | programului | (unor) programe | programelor |
vocative | programule | programelor |
Related termsEdit
Serbo-CroatianEdit
NounEdit
prògram m (Cyrillic spelling про̀грам)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | program | programi |
genitive | programa | programa |
dative | programu | programima |
accusative | program | programe |
vocative | programe | programi |
locative | programu | programima |
instrumental | programom | programima |
Further readingEdit
- “program” in Hrvatski jezični portal
SlovakEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program m inan (genitive singular programu, nominative plural programy, genitive plural programov, declension pattern of dub)
DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- program in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma).
NounEdit
program n
- a program (a set of structured activities)
- a program (a leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity)
- a program (a performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television)
- Hyponyms: radioprogram, TV-program
- (computing) a software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task
- a program on a washing machine; a cycle
- an education at gymnasium level
- Synonym: linje (dated)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of program | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | program | programmet | program | programmen |
Genitive | programs | programmets | programs | programmens |
HyponymsEdit
- barn- och fritidsprogrammet (the child recreation programme)
- bygg- och anläggningsprogrammet (the construction programme)
- ekonomiprogrammet (the economic programme)
- el- och energiprogrammet (the electrical engineering and energy programme)
- estetiska programmet (the arts programme)
- fordons- och transportprogrammet (the vehicle engineering and transport programme)
- handels- och administrationsprogrammet (the business and administration programme)
- hantverksprogrammet (the handicraft programme)
- hotell- och turismprogrammet (the hotel and tourism programme)
- humanistiska programmet (the humanities programme)
- industritekniska programmet (the industial programme)
- naturbruksprogrammet (the natural resource use programme)
- naturvetenskapsprogrammet (the natural science programme)
- restaurang- och livsmedelsprogrammet (the restaurant, catering and food programme)
- samhällsvetenskapsprogrammet (the social science programme)
- teknikprogrammet (the technology programme)
- vård- och omsorgsprogrammet (the health care programme)
- VVS- och fastighetsprogrammet (heating, ventilation, and sanitation engineering and property programme)
Tok PisinEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
program
TurkishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Ottoman Turkish پروغرام (program), from French programme.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
program (definite accusative programı, plural programlar)
- program
- (programming) computer program
- Synonym: bilgisayar programı
DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “program”, in Nişanyan Sözlük