beacht
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Irish becht (“exact, precise”).[1]
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbeacht (genitive singular masculine beacht, genitive singular feminine beaichte, plural beachta, comparative beaichte)
- exact, precise, accurate, strict
- literal (exactly as stated), word-perfect
- circumstantial (abounding with circumstances; minute in details)
- correct (free from error)
- sure, certain
- entire
Declension
editDeclension of beacht
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | beacht | bheacht | beachta; bheachta² | |
Vocative | bheacht | beachta | ||
Genitive | beaichte | beachta | beacht | |
Dative | beacht; bheacht¹ |
bheacht; bheacht (archaic) |
beachta; bheachta² | |
Comparative | níos beaichte | |||
Superlative | is beaichte |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editDerived terms
edit- beachtaigh (“correct; criticize”, verb)
- beachtaí m (“critical, captious person”)
- beachtas m (“accuracy, precision”)
Related terms
edit- beachtaíoch (“critical, captious”, adjective)
- beachtaíocht f (“exactitude; criticism, captiousness”)
Noun
editbeacht m (genitive singular beachta)
Declension
editDeclension of beacht
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
beacht | bheacht | mbeacht |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “becht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 62, page 32
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 334, page 116
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “beacht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN