Wiktionary

bori

See also: boeri, Bori, borî, boʻri, böri, бори, боьри, бөрі, बोरी, and ბორი

AlbanianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From bri (“horn”). Alternatively from *bjeri, an alternate form of bie, meaning to play an instrument.

NounEdit

bori m (indefinite plural bori, definite singular boria, definite plural boritë)

  1. trumpet
  2. (music) horn

DeclensionEdit

Declension of bori
indefinite forms
(trajta të pashquara) 		definite forms
(trajta të shquara)
singular
(numri njëjës) 		plural
(numri shumës) 		singular
(numri njëjës) 		plural
(numri shumës)
nominative
(emërore) 		(një) bori (disa) bori boria boritë
accusative
(kallëzore) 		(një) bori (disa) bori borinë boritë
genitive
(gjinore)
(i/e/të/së) 		(një) borie (disa) borive borisë borive
dative
(dhanore) 		(një) borie (disa) borive borisë borive
ablative
(rrjedhore)
(prej) 		(një) borie (disa) borish borisë borive

Related termsEdit

EsperantoEdit

EtymologyEdit

From English bore and German bohren.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈbori]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -ori
  • Hyphenation: bo‧ri

VerbEdit

bori (present boras, past boris, future boros, conditional borus, volitive boru)

  1. to bore (make a hole in)
  2. to drill

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of bori
  present past future
singular plural singular plural singular plural
tense boras boris boros
active participle boranta borantaj borinta borintaj boronta borontaj
acc. borantan borantajn borintan borintajn borontan borontajn
passive participle borata borataj borita boritaj borota borotaj
acc. boratan boratajn boritan boritajn borotan borotajn
nominal active participle boranto borantoj borinto borintoj boronto borontoj
acc. boranton borantojn borinton borintojn boronton borontojn
nominal passive participle borato boratoj borito boritoj boroto borotoj
acc. boraton boratojn boriton boritojn boroton borotojn
adverbial active participle borante borinte boronte
adverbial passive participle borate borite borote
infinitive bori imperative boru conditional borus

Derived termsEdit

  • trabori (“to pierce, puncture”)

HausaEdit

 
Practioners of bori in the roles of various spirits (photographed in 1914).

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /bòː.ɽíː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [bòː.ɽíː]

NounEdit

bṑrī m (possessed form bṑrin)

  1. animistic spirit possession religion

IcelandicEdit

VerbEdit

bori

  1. first-person singular active present subjunctive of bora
  2. third-person singular active present subjunctive of bora
  3. third-person plural active present subjunctive of bora

ItalianEdit

VerbEdit

bori

  1. inflection of boriarsi:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

AnagramsEdit

Norwegian NynorskEdit

Etymology 1Edit

ParticipleEdit

bori

  1. (non-standard since 2012) feminine of boren
  2. (non-standard since 2012) neuter of boren

VerbEdit

bori

  1. (non-standard since 2012) supine of bera

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

bori n

  1. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of bor

RomaniEdit

EtymologyEdit

Three etymologies have been proposed:

  1. Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀳𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (vahuliā),[1] from Sanskrit वधूटी (vadhūṭī).[1][2]
  2. Inherited from Sanskrit ৱ্যৱহাৰিকা (vyavahārikā, “female servant”).[2][3]
  3. Borrowed from Iranian.[4]

NounEdit

bori f (nominative plural borǎ)

  1. bride,[1][5] newly-wed woman[5]
  2. daughter-in-law[1][5][6]
  3. sister-in-law[1]

ReferencesEdit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Boretzky, Norbert; Igla, Birgit (1994), “borí”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 34b
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “vadhūṭī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 656
  3. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “vyavahārikā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 705
  4. ^ Yaron Matras (2002), “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction‎[1], Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 26
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Marcel Courthiade (2009), “i/e bor/i, -ǎ ʒ. -ǎ, -ěn”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (in Hungarian; English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, pages 90b-91a
  6. ^ Yūsuke Sumi (2018), “bori”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, OCLC 1267332830, page 22

Further readingEdit

  • Milena Hübschmannová (September 2002), “Bori (Daughter in law)”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎[2], Prague, archived from the original on 19 October 2021, retrieved 21 October 2021
  • Carol Silverman (May 2012), “Transnational Celebrations”, in Romani Routes: Cultural Politics & Balkan Music in Diaspora‎[3], Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 85
  • “Bori”, in RomArchive‎[4], (please provide a date or year), archived from the original on October 20, 2021

RomanianEdit

VerbEdit

a bori (third-person singular present borie, past participle borit) 4th conj.

  1. Obsolete form of borî.

ConjugationEdit

    conjugation of bori (fourth conjugation, no infix)
infinitive a bori
gerund borind
past participle borit
number singular plural
person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present bor bori bore borim boriți bor
imperfect boream boreai borea boream boreați boreau
simple perfect borii boriși bori borirăm borirăți boriră
pluperfect borisem boriseși borise boriserăm boriserăți boriseră
subjunctive eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present să bor să bori să boră să borim să boriți să boră
imperative — tu — — voi —
affirmative bore boriți
negative nu bori nu boriți

ReferencesEdit

  • bori in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Sranan TongoEdit

EtymologyEdit

From English boil.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

bori

  1. to cook or boil

DescendantsEdit

  • → Dutch: borie

TernateEdit

 
bori

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

bori

  1. the plant Anamirta cocculus; its seeds are crushed to make a fish poison

ReferencesEdit

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

West MakianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Compare East Makian bolit (“to sharpen”).

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

bori

  1. (transitive) to sharpen

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of bori (action verb)
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person tobori mobori abori
2nd person nobori fobori
3rd person inanimate ibori dobori
animate
imperative nobori, bori fobori, bori

ReferencesEdit

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[5], Pacific linguistics
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