Wiktionary

seed

See also: Seed

EnglishEdit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

 
Sunflower seeds (1).

From Middle English seed, sede, side, from Old English sēd, sǣd (“seed, that which is sown”), from Proto-West Germanic *sād, from Proto-Germanic *sēdą, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow, throw”).

Cognate with West Frisian sied (“seed”), Dutch zaad (“seed”), Low German Saad (“seed”), German Saat (“sowing; seed”), Icelandic sæði (“seed”), Danish sæd (“seed”), Swedish säd (“seed”), Latin satiō (“seeding, time of sowing, season”). More at sow.

Alternative formsEdit

NounEdit

seed (countable and uncountable, plural seeds)

  1. (countable, botany) A fertilized and ripened ovule, containing an embryonic plant.
  3. (countable) Any small seed-like fruit.
    • 1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter III.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC; reprinted as Hydriotaphia (The English Replicas), New York, N.Y.: Payson & Clarke Ltd., 1927, →OCLC, page 136:
      The exiguity and ſmallneſſe of ſome ſeeds extending to large productions is one of the magnalities of nature, ſomewhat illuſtrating the work of the Creation, and vaſt production from nothing.
    • 2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
      Plant breeding is always a numbers game. […] The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation,  […] . In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better. These rarities may be new mutations, or they can be existing ones that are neutral—or are even selected against—in a wild population. A good example is mutations that disrupt seed dispersal, leaving the seeds on the heads long after they are ripe.
    If you plant a seed in the spring, you may have a pleasant surprise in the autumn.
  4. (countable, agriculture) Any propagative portion of a plant which may be sown, such as true seeds, seed-like fruits, tubers, or bulbs.
  5. (uncountable, collective) An amount of seeds that cannot be readily counted.
    The entire field was covered with geese eating the freshly sown seed.
  6. (countable) A fragment of coral.
  7. (uncountable) Semen.
    A man must use his seed to start and raise a family.
  8. (countable, figurative) A precursor.
    Synonym: germ
    the seed of an idea
    Which idea was the seed (idea)?
  9. (countable) The initial state, condition or position of a changing, growing or developing process; the ultimate precursor in a defined chain of precursors.
    1. (sports) The initial position of a competitor or team in a tournament. (seed position)
      The team with the best regular season record receives the top seed in the conference tournament.
    2. The competitor or team occupying a given seed. (seed position)
      The rookie was a surprising top seed.
    3. (cryptography) The initialization state of a pseudorandom number generator or similar system. (seed number)
      If you use the same seed you will get exactly the same pattern of numbers.
      • 2009, Daniel J. Bernstein; Johannes Buchmann; Erik Dahmen, editors, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Springer, →ISBN, page 44:
        As suggested in [3], space can be saved by using a deterministic pseudo random number generator (PRNG) and storing only the seed of that PRNG.
      • 2015, Jesse Stay; Thomas Stay; Jacob Cordeiro, Minecraft For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 242:
        Seeds are Minecraft's way of generating terrain. Each biome you spawn in is determined by the seed. With a custom seed, you can have a desert biome right next to a mesa biome.
    4. (Internet marketing) Commercial message in a creative format placed on relevant sites on the Internet. (seed idea or seed message)
      The latest seed has attracted a lot of users in our online community.
  10. (now rare) Offspring, descendants, progeny.
    the seed of Abraham
  11. Race; generation; birth.
    • a. 1687, Edmund Waller, To Zelinda
      Of mortal seed they were not held.
  12. A small bubble formed in imperfectly fused glass.
Usage notesEdit

(botany, agriculture): The common use of seed differs from the botanical use. The “seeds” of sunflowers are botanically fruits.

HyponymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
semen — See also translations at semen
offspring, descendants, progeny — See also translations at offspring,‎ progeny

VerbEdit

seed (third-person singular simple present seeds, present participle seeding, simple past and past participle seeded)

  1. (transitive) To plant or sow an area with seeds.
    I seeded my lawn with bluegrass.
  2. (transitive) To cover thinly with something scattered; to ornament with seedlike decorations.
    • 1604 March 25 (first performance; Gregorian calendar)​, Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Part of the Kings Entertainment in Passing to His Coronation [The Coronation Triumph]”, in The Workes of Ben Jonson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, page 846:
      AGRYPNIA, or Vigilance, in yellow, a ſable mantle ſeeded with waking eyes, and ſiluer fringe: […]
  3. (transitive) To start; to provide, assign or determine the initial resources for, position of, state of.
    A venture capitalist seeds young companies.
    The tournament coordinator will seed the starting lineup with the best competitors from the qualifying round.
    The programmer seeded fresh, uncorrupted data into the database before running unit tests.
  4. (sports, gaming) To allocate a seeding to a competitor.
  5. (Internet, transitive) To leave (files) available for others to download through peer-to-peer file sharing protocols (e.g. BitTorrent).
  6. (intransitive) To be qualified to compete, especially in a quarter-final, semi-final, or final.
    The tennis player seeded into the quarters.
  7. (intransitive) To produce seed.
  8. (intransitive) To grow to maturity.
  9. (slang, vulgar) To ejaculate inside the penetratee during intercourse, especially in the rectum.
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

see +‎ -d (“past tense suffix; variant of -ed”).

VerbEdit

seed

  1. (dialectal) simple past tense and past participle of see

AnagramsEdit

ChineseEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from English seed.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

seed (Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang)

  1. one who provides the files to others to download through peer-to-peer file sharing protocols (e.g. BitTorrent)
  2. file(s) that are available for download through peer-to-peer file sharing protocols (e.g. BitTorrent)
  3. serial number or code of Japanese adult videos

See alsoEdit

Middle EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old English sǣd, sēd, from Proto-West Germanic *sād, *sādi, from Proto-Germanic *sēdiz, *sēdą, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (compare sowen).

Alternative formsEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

seed (plural sedes)

  1. seed (ovule or analogous structure):
    • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎[1], published c. 1410, Matheu 13:31-32, page 6v, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
      An oþer parable iheſus puttide foꝛþ to hem. / ⁊ ſeide / þe kyngdom of heuenes is lijk to a coꝛn of ſeneuey · which a man took ⁊ ſewe in his feeld · / which is þe leeſt of alle ſeedis / but whanne it haþ woxen .· it is the mooſt of alle woꝛtis · ⁊ is maad a tre / ſo þe bꝛiddis of þe eir comen ⁊ dwellen in þe bowis þerof.
      Jesus put another parable forwards to them, saying: "The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed that a person took and sowed in their field; / it is the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the largest of all plants; it becomes a tree, so the birds of the air come and nest in its branches."
    1. A kind or variety of seed.
    2. (collectively) seed, grain
  2. (figuratively) germ, origin
  3. semen, sperm (or the supposed female equivalent)
  4. offspring, progeny
  5. descendants, lineage
  6. (rare) bit, granule
  7. (rare) seeding, sowing
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
  • English: seed
  • Scots: seed, seid, sid
  • Yola: zeade
ReferencesEdit

Etymology 2Edit

NounEdit

seed

  1. Alternative form of seden (“to seed”)
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