cloner
English edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
cloner (plural cloners)
- Someone who clones something.
- 2012, Haig H. Kazazian, Moyra Smith, Nicholas Wright Gillham, Genetic Breakthroughs:
- We set up a meeting with the factor VIII gene cloners at the Genetics Institute, a biotech company in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
- (computing) A software program that duplicates media.
- 2014, Darren R. Hayes, A Practical Guide to Computer Forensics Investigations:
- Higher-end hard disk cloners have the ability to create multiple copies simultaneously.
- (science fiction) A device capable of duplicating physical objects.
Anagrams edit
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
cloner
- to clone
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of cloner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | cloner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | clonant /klɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cloné /klɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | clone /klɔn/ |
clones /klɔn/ |
clone /klɔn/ |
clonons /klɔ.nɔ̃/ |
clonez /klɔ.ne/ |
clonent /klɔn/ |
| imperfect | clonais /klɔ.nɛ/ |
clonais /klɔ.nɛ/ |
clonait /klɔ.nɛ/ |
clonions /klɔ.njɔ̃/ |
cloniez /klɔ.nje/ |
clonaient /klɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | clonai /klɔ.ne/ |
clonas /klɔ.na/ |
clona /klɔ.na/ |
clonâmes /klɔ.nam/ |
clonâtes /klɔ.nat/ |
clonèrent /klɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | clonerai /klɔn.ʁe/ |
cloneras /klɔn.ʁa/ |
clonera /klɔn.ʁa/ |
clonerons /klɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
clonerez /klɔn.ʁe/ |
cloneront /klɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | clonerais /klɔn.ʁɛ/ |
clonerais /klɔn.ʁɛ/ |
clonerait /klɔn.ʁɛ/ |
clonerions /klɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
cloneriez /klɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
cloneraient /klɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | clone /klɔn/ |
clones /klɔn/ |
clone /klɔn/ |
clonions /klɔ.njɔ̃/ |
cloniez /klɔ.nje/ |
clonent /klɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | clonasse /klɔ.nas/ |
clonasses /klɔ.nas/ |
clonât /klɔ.na/ |
clonassions /klɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
clonassiez /klɔ.na.sje/ |
clonassent /klɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | clone /klɔn/ |
— | clonons /klɔ.nɔ̃/ |
clonez /klɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||