cribar
Asturian
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre, present active infinitive of cribrō.
Verb
editcribar (first-person singular indicative present cribo, past participle cribáu)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | cribar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cribando | ||||||
past participle | m cribáu, f cribada, n cribao, m pl cribaos, f pl cribaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | cribo | cribes | criba | cribamos | cribáis | criben |
imperfect | cribaba | cribabes | cribaba | cribábemos, cribábamos | cribabeis, cribabais | cribaben | |
preterite | cribé | cribasti, cribesti | cribó | cribemos | cribastis, cribestis | cribaron | |
pluperfect | cribare, cribara | cribares, cribaras | cribare, cribara | cribáremos, cribáramos | cribareis, cribarais | cribaren, cribaran | |
future | cribaré | cribarás | cribará | cribaremos | cribaréis | cribarán | |
conditional | cribaría | cribaríes | cribaría | cribaríemos, cribaríamos | cribaríeis, cribaríais | cribaríen | |
subjunctive | present | cribe | cribes, cribas | cribe | cribemos | cribéis | criben, criban |
imperfect | cribare, cribara | cribares, cribaras | cribare, cribara | cribáremos, cribáramos | cribareis, cribarais | cribaren, cribaran | |
imperative | — | criba | — | — | cribái | — |
Related terms
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre, present active infinitive of cribrō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editcribar (first-person singular present cribo, first-person singular preterite cribei, past participle cribado)
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ||||||
Personal | ||||||
Gerund | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ||||||
Feminine | ||||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Preterite | ||||||
Pluperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Conditional | ||||||
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | ||||||
Negative (non) | non cribes | non cribe | non cribemos | non cribedes | non criben |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cribar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cribar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cribar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish crivar, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *cribāre, a dissimilated form of Latin cribrāre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editcribar (first-person singular present cribo, first-person singular preterite cribé, past participle cribado)
- (transitive) to sieve, sift
- (transitive) to screen (e.g., for a disease)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos |
tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 |
tú||||||
imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
imperfect (se) |
|||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vos |
tú||||||
negative | no cribes | no cribe | no cribemos | no cribéis | no criben |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “cribar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Asturian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Late Latin
- Asturian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Late Latin
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs