ennill

Welsh edit

Etymology edit

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “From an- (“an emphatic positive prefix”) + an unknown element; said latter element may be related to Latin faenus (“usury, profit, gain”). Cognate with Old Breton endlim, Middle Irish indile (“goods, cattle; growth, progress”).”

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈɛnɪɬ/

Noun edit

ennill m (plural enillion)

gain, profit, lucre
(in the plural) earnings, proceeds, revenue

Verb edit

ennill (first-person singular present enillaf)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation (literary)

	singular			plural			impersonal
	first	second	third	first	second	third	impersonal
present indicative/future	enillaf	enilli	ennill	enillwn	enillwch	enillant	enillir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional	enillwn	enillit	enillai	enillem	enillech	enillent	enillid
preterite	enillais	enillaist	enillodd	enillasom	enillasoch	enillasant	enillwyd
pluperfect	enillaswn	enillasit	enillasai	enillasem	enillasech	enillasent	enillasid, enillesid
present subjunctive	enillwyf	enillych	enillo	enillom	enilloch	enillont	eniller
imperative	—	ennill, enilla	enilled	enillwn	enillwch	enillent	eniller
verbal noun	ennill
verbal adjectives	enilledig enilladwy

Conjugation (colloquial)

Inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
Inflected colloquial forms	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	enilla i, enillaf i	enilli di	enillith o/e/hi, enilliff e/hi	enillwn ni	enillwch chi	enillan nhw
conditional	enillwn i, enillswn i	enillet ti, enillset ti	enillai fo/fe/hi, enillsai fo/fe/hi	enillen ni, enillsen ni	enillech chi, enillsech chi	enillen nhw, enillsen nhw
preterite	enillais i, enilles i	enillaist ti, enillest ti	enillodd o/e/hi	enillon ni	enilloch chi	enillon nhw
imperative	—	enilla	—	—	enillwch	—
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Antonyms edit

colli

Derived terms edit

adennill (“regain, recover”)
enilliad (“victory”)
enillwr (“winner”)
enillydd (“winner”)
ennill cylalaf (“capital gain”)

Mutation edit

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	h-prothesis
ennill	unchanged	unchanged	hennill
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ennill”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies