exspolio

Latin edit

Alternative forms edit

expoliō

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ekˈspo.li.oː/, [ɛkˈs̠pɔlʲioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈspo.li.o/, [ekˈspɔːlio]

Verb edit

exspoliō (present infinitive exspoliāre, perfect active exspoliāvī, supine exspoliātum); first conjugation

to spoil, pillage or plunder

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of exspoliō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exspoliō	exspoliās	exspoliat	exspoliāmus	exspoliātis	exspoliant
	imperfect	exspoliābam	exspoliābās	exspoliābat	exspoliābāmus	exspoliābātis	exspoliābant
	future	exspoliābō	exspoliābis	exspoliābit	exspoliābimus	exspoliābitis	exspoliābunt
	perfect	exspoliāvī	exspoliāvistī	exspoliāvit	exspoliāvimus	exspoliāvistis	exspoliāvērunt, exspoliāvēre
	pluperfect	exspoliāveram	exspoliāverās	exspoliāverat	exspoliāverāmus	exspoliāverātis	exspoliāverant
	future perfect	exspoliāverō	exspoliāveris	exspoliāverit	exspoliāverimus	exspoliāveritis	exspoliāverint
passive	present	exspolior	exspoliāris, exspoliāre	exspoliātur	exspoliāmur	exspoliāminī	exspoliantur
	imperfect	exspoliābar	exspoliābāris, exspoliābāre	exspoliābātur	exspoliābāmur	exspoliābāminī	exspoliābantur
	future	exspoliābor	exspoliāberis, exspoliābere	exspoliābitur	exspoliābimur	exspoliābiminī	exspoliābuntur
	perfect	exspoliātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exspoliātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exspoliātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exspoliem	exspoliēs	exspoliet	exspoliēmus	exspoliētis	exspolient
	imperfect	exspoliārem	exspoliārēs	exspoliāret	exspoliārēmus	exspoliārētis	exspoliārent
	perfect	exspoliāverim	exspoliāverīs	exspoliāverit	exspoliāverīmus	exspoliāverītis	exspoliāverint
	pluperfect	exspoliāvissem	exspoliāvissēs	exspoliāvisset	exspoliāvissēmus	exspoliāvissētis	exspoliāvissent
passive	present	exspolier	exspoliēris, exspoliēre	exspoliētur	exspoliēmur	exspoliēminī	exspolientur
	imperfect	exspoliārer	exspoliārēris, exspoliārēre	exspoliārētur	exspoliārēmur	exspoliārēminī	exspoliārentur
	perfect	exspoliātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exspoliātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exspoliā	—	—	exspoliāte	—
active	future	—	exspoliātō	exspoliātō	—	exspoliātōte	exspoliantō
passive	present	—	exspoliāre	—	—	exspoliāminī	—
passive	future	—	exspoliātor	exspoliātor	—	—	exspoliantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exspoliāre	exspoliāvisse	exspoliātūrum esse	exspoliārī	exspoliātum esse	exspoliātum īrī
participles		exspoliāns	—	exspoliātūrus	—	exspoliātus	exspoliandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exspoliandī	exspoliandō	exspoliandum	exspoliandō	exspoliātum	exspoliātū

Descendants edit

Sardinian: ispogiare
Spanish: expoliar

References edit

“exspolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“exspolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
exspolio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.