- Arabic: جَوْهَر (ar) m (jawhar), جَوْهَرَة f (jawhara) (singulative)
- Bashkir: аҫыл таш (aθïl taš)
- Belarusian: кашто́ўны ка́мень m (kaštóŭny kámjenʹ), самацве́т m (samacvjét)
- Bulgarian: скъпоце́нен ка́мък m (skǎpocénen kámǎk)
- Burmese: ရတနာ (my) (ra.ta.na)
- Catalan: pedra preciosa f, gemma (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 寶石 (zh), 宝石 (zh) (bǎoshí)
- Czech: klenot m, drahokam (cs) m
- Danish: ædelsten c
- Dutch: edelsteen (nl) m
- Esperanto: gemo
- Finnish: jalokivi (fi)
- French: pierre précieuse (fr) f, joyau (fr) m
- Galician: pedra preciosa f
- German: Edelstein (de) m, Juwel (de) n, Kleinod (de) n
- Hebrew: אֶבֶן יְקָרָה f (éven yekará)
- Hindi: मणि (hi) m (maṇi), रत्न (hi) m (ratna), पत्थर (hi) m (patthar)
- Icelandic: gimsteinn (is) m
- Indonesian: batu akik (id)
- Italian: pietra preziosa f, gemma (it) f
- Japanese: 宝石 (ja) (ほうせき, hōseki)
- Khmer: ត្បូង (km) (tboung), មណី (km) (mĕəʼnii)
- Korean: 보석 (ko) (boseok) (寶石 (ko))
- Lao: ພອຽ (phǭi), ມະນີ (ma nī), ຣະຕະນະ (ra ta na)
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- Latin: gemma f
- Latvian: dārgakmens m
- Lithuanian: brangakmenis m
- Macedonian: скапоцен камен m (skapocen kamen)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: edelstein (no) m, edelsten (no) m, smykkestein m
- Nynorsk: edelstein m, smykkestein m
- Pashto: غمی (ps) m (ǧamáy)
- Persian: نگین (fa) (negin), گوهر (fa) (gowhar), گوهرسنگ (fa) (goharsang)
- Polish: klejnot (pl) m, kamień szlachetny (pl) m
- Portuguese: pedra preciosa (pt) f, gema (pt) f
- Romanian: piatră prețioasă (ro) f
- Russian: драгоце́нный ка́мень (ru) m (dragocénnyj kámenʹ), самоцве́т (ru) m (samocvét)
- Sanskrit: मणि (sa) m (maṇi), रत्न (sa) n (ratna)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: драгуљ m
- Roman: dragulj (sh) m
- Slovak: klenot m, drahokam m
- Slovene: dragulj (sl) m
- Spanish: piedra preciosa (es) f, joya (es) f, alhaja (es) f
- Swedish: ädelsten (sv) c
- Tagalog: hiyas (tl)
- Thai: พลอย (th) (plɔɔi), จินดา (jin-daa), รัตน์ (th) (rát)
- Ugaritic: 𐎑𐎅𐎗 (ẓhr)
- Ukrainian: дорогоці́нний ка́мінь m (dorohocínnyj káminʹ), кошто́вний ка́мінь m (koštóvnyj káminʹ), самоцві́т m (samocvít)
- Vietnamese: đá quý
- Welsh: tlysfaen m, tlysfeini m pl
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