iloistaa
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From ilo (“happiness”) + -istaa.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈiloi̯stɑː/, [ˈiɫo̞i̯s̠tɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈiloi̯stɑː/, [ˈiɫo̞i̯ʃtɑː]
- Rhymes: -iloi̯stɑː
- Hyphenation: i‧lois‧taa
Verb edit
iloistaa
- (intransitive) to rejoice
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of iloistaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, st-ss gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | iloissan | en iloissa | 1st singular | oon iloistant, oon iloistanut | en oo iloistant, en oo iloistanut |
| 2nd singular | iloissat | et iloissa | 2nd singular | oot iloistant, oot iloistanut | et oo iloistant, et oo iloistanut |
| 3rd singular | iloistaa | ei iloissa | 3rd singular | ono iloistant, ono iloistanut | ei oo iloistant, ei oo iloistanut |
| 1st plural | iloissamma | emmä iloissa | 1st plural | oomma iloistanneet | emmä oo iloistanneet |
| 2nd plural | iloissatta | että iloissa | 2nd plural | ootta iloistanneet | että oo iloistanneet |
| 3rd plural | iloistaat1), iloistavat2), iloissettaa | evät iloissa, ei iloisseta | 3rd plural | ovat iloistanneet | evät oo iloistanneet, ei oo iloissettu |
| impersonal | iloissettaa | ei iloisseta | impersonal | ono iloissettu | ei oo iloissettu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | iloissin | en iloistant, en iloistanut | 1st singular | olin iloistant, olin iloistanut | en olt iloistant, en olt iloistanut |
| 2nd singular | iloissit | et iloistant, et iloistanut | 2nd singular | olit iloistant, olit iloistanut | et olt iloistant, et olt iloistanut |
| 3rd singular | iloisti | ei iloistant, ei iloistanut | 3rd singular | oli iloistant, oli iloistanut | ei olt iloistant, ei olt iloistanut |
| 1st plural | iloissimma | emmä iloistanneet | 1st plural | olimma iloistanneet | emmä olleet iloistanneet |
| 2nd plural | iloissitta | että iloistanneet | 2nd plural | olitta iloistanneet | että olleet iloistanneet |
| 3rd plural | iloistiit1), iloistivat2), iloissettii | evät iloistanneet, ei iloissettu | 3rd plural | olivat iloistanneet | evät olleet iloistanneet, ei olt iloissettu |
| impersonal | iloissettii | ei iloissettu | impersonal | oli iloissettu | ei olt iloissettu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | iloistaisin | en iloistais | 1st singular | olisin iloistant, olisin iloistanut | en olis iloistant, en olis iloistanut |
| 2nd singular | iloistaisit, iloistaist1) | et iloistais | 2nd singular | olisit iloistant, olisit iloistanut | et olis iloistant, et olis iloistanut |
| 3rd singular | iloistais | ei iloistais | 3rd singular | olis iloistant, olis iloistanut | ei olis iloistant, ei olis iloistanut |
| 1st plural | iloistaisimma | emmä iloistais | 1st plural | olisimma iloistanneet | emmä olis iloistanneet |
| 2nd plural | iloistaisitta | että iloistais | 2nd plural | olisitta iloistanneet | että olis iloistanneet |
| 3rd plural | iloistaisiit1), iloistaisivat2), iloissettais | evät iloistais, ei iloissettais | 3rd plural | olisivat iloistanneet | evät olis iloistanneet, ei olis iloissettu |
| impersonal | iloissettais | ei iloissettais | impersonal | olis iloissettu | ei olis iloissettu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | iloissa | elä iloissa | 2nd singular | oo iloistant, oo iloistanut | elä oo iloistant, elä oo iloistanut |
| 3rd singular | iloistakkoo | elköö iloistako | 3rd singular | olkoo iloistant, olkoo iloistanut | elköö olko iloistant, elköö olko iloistanut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | iloistakkaa | elkää iloistako | 2nd plural | olkaa iloistanneet | elkää olko iloistanneet |
| 3rd plural | iloistakkoot | elkööt iloistako, elköö iloissettako | 3rd plural | olkoot iloistanneet | elkööt olko iloistanneet, elköö olko iloissettu |
| impersonal | iloissettakoo | elköö iloissettako | impersonal | olkoo iloissettu | elköö olko iloissettu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | iloistanen | en iloistane | |||
| 2nd singular | iloistanet | et iloistane | |||
| 3rd singular | iloistannoo | ei iloistane | |||
| 1st plural | iloistanemma | emmä iloistane | |||
| 2nd plural | iloistanetta | että iloistane | |||
| 3rd plural | iloistannoot | evät iloistane, ei iloissettane | |||
| impersonal | iloissettanoo | ei iloissettane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | iloistaa | present | iloistava | iloissettava | |
| 2nd | inessive | iloistaes | past | iloistant, iloistanut | iloissettu |
| instructive | iloistaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (iloistakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | iloistammaa | |||
| inessive | iloistamas | ||||
| elative | iloistamast | ||||
| abessive | iloistamata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | iloistamiin | |||
| partitive | iloistamista, iloistamist | ||||
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 92