kál
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Participle edit
kál
Emilian edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
kál m (feminine singular klà, masculine plural kí, feminine plural kál)
- (in conjunction with kè) this
- Kál gāt kè l-ê rás.
- This cat is red.
- (in conjunction with lè) that (medial deixis)
- Kál gāt lè l-ê rás.
- That cat (near the addressee) is red.
- (in conjunction with là) that, yon (distal deixis)
- Kál gāt là l-ê rás.
- That cat (far from both the speaker and the addressee) is red.
Alternative forms edit
Faroese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw(ǝ)l or *kowos (“tubular bone, pipe”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kál n (genitive singular káls, plural kál)
Declension edit
Declension of kál | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n3 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kál | kálið | kál | kálini |
accusative | kál | kálið | kál | kálini |
dative | káli | kálinum | kálum | kálunum |
genitive | káls | kálsins | kála | kálanna |
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kál n (genitive singular káls, no plural)
Declension edit
declension of kál
Derived terms edit
- blómkál (“cauliflower”)
- grænkál (“kale”)
- hnúðkál (“kohlrabi”)
- hvítkál (“white cabbage”)
- rauðkál (“red cabbage”)
- rósakál (“Brussels sprout”)
- spergilkál (“broccoli”)
References edit
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)
Old Norse edit
Etymology edit
From Old English cawel.
Noun edit
kál n
Declension edit
Declension of kál (strong a-stem, singular only)
Descendants edit
References edit
- kál in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.