kalva
Esperanto
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Italian calvo, Spanish calvo, Portuguese calvo, from Latin calvus.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkalva (accusative singular kalvan, plural kalvaj, accusative plural kalvajn)
Finnish
editVerb
editkalva
Ido
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Esperanto kalva, Italian calvo, Spanish calvo, from Latin calvus.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkalva
Derived terms
edit- kalveskar (“to go bald”)
Lithuanian
editEtymology
editFrom the same root as kálnas (“mountain”). Cognate with Latvian kalna. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkalvà f (plural kal̃vos) stress pattern 4
Declension
editsingular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | kalvà | kal̃vos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | kalvõs | kalvų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | kal̃vai | kalvóms |
accusative (galininkas) | kal̃vą | kalvàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | kalvà | kalvomìs |
locative (vietininkas) | kalvojè | kalvosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | kal̃va | kal̃vos |
Noun
editkal̃va f
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom kalv (“calf”), compare Faroese kálva. Doublet of kjelva.
Verb
editkalva (present tense kalvar, past tense kalva, past participle kalva, passive infinitive kalvast, present participle kalvande, imperative kalva/kalv)
References
editSwedish
editEtymology
editVerb
editkalva (present kalvar, preterite kalvade, supine kalvat, imperative kalva)
- (about a cow) to give birth
- (about an iceberg or glacier) to calve
- (colloquial) vomit
Conjugation
editActive | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | kalva | — | ||
Supine | kalvat | — | ||
Imperative | kalva | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | kalven | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kalvar | kalvade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | kalva | kalvade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | kalve | kalvade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | kalvande | |||
Past participle | kalvad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- kalva in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- kalva in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- kalva in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
edit- Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian
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