neutrino
English
editEtymology
editCoined by Italian physicist Enrico Fermi in 1933 from neutron + the Italian diminutive suffix -ino; by surface analysis, neutr(o)- + -ino.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /nuˈtɹinoʊ/
- Rhymes: -iːnəʊ
- Hyphenation: neu‧tri‧no
Noun
editneutrino (plural neutrinos)
- An elementary particle that is classified as a lepton, and has an extremely small but nonzero mass and no electric charge. It interacts with the surroundings only via the weak force or gravitation, making it very difficult to detect.
- 2011 September 22, Nick Collins, “Speed of light 'broken' by scientists”, in Daily Telegraph[1]:
- But researchers at the CERN lab near Geneva claim they have recorded neutrinos, a type of tiny particle, travelling faster than the barrier of 186,282 miles (299,792 kilometres) per second.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editAn elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge
|
Czech
editPronunciation
editNoun
editneutrino n
Declension
editDutch
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editneutrino n (plural neutrino's)
French
editPronunciation
editNoun
editneutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Further reading
edit- “neutrino”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
editNoun
editneutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Ido
editNoun
editneutrino (plural neutrini)
Northern Sami
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editneutrīno
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
edit- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Polish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English neutrino.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editneutrino n
Declension
editDeclension of neutrino
Derived terms
editnoun
Further reading
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: neu‧tri‧no
Noun
editneutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Derived terms
editRomanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French neutrino.
Noun
editneutrino m (uncountable)
Declension
editsingular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | neutrino | neutrinoul |
genitive-dative | neutrino | neutrinoului |
vocative | neutrinoule |
Serbo-Croatian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editneutríno m (Cyrillic spelling неутри́но)
Declension
editDeclension of neutrino
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | neutríno | neutríni |
genitive | neutrína | neutrínā |
dative | neutrínu | neutrínima |
accusative | neutríno | neutríne |
vocative | neutríno | neutríni |
locative | neutrínu | neutrínima |
instrumental | neutrínom | neutrínima |
Spanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editneutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “neutrino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
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- sh:Physics
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- es:Physics
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