pendejo
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Spanish pendejo.
Noun edit
pendejo (plural pendejos)
- (US, slang, derogatory) A stupid person.
Usage notes edit
- Typically only used by Spanish-speaking people.
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum, diminutive of Latin pecten (“pubic hair, comb”). The unexpected /nd/ may be due to the influence of pender (“hang down, dangle”). Compare Portuguese pentelho.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pendejo m (plural pendejos)
- pubic hair (a single hair growing in the pubic region)
- Hypernym: vello púbico
Noun edit
pendejo m (plural pendejos, feminine pendeja, feminine plural pendejas)
- (derogatory, vulgar, chiefly Latin America) arsehole, asshole, dirtbag, scumbag (a contemptible person)
- (derogatory, chiefly Latin America) dumbass (stupid person)
- Synonyms: idiota, (Spain) gilipollas, (Argentina, Dominican Republic) boludo
- Paco reprobó el examen. Es un pinche pendejo.
- Paco failed the test. He's a fucking dumbass.
- (chiefly Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay) young boy
- (Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay) punk (an adolescent who presumes to be an adult)
- (Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Panama, Puerto Rico) coward
- (Peru, vulgar) perspicacious, perceptive, cunning, smart, clever, scoundrel
- Le lanzaron un huevo a María. ¡Puta, qué pendejos!
- They threw an egg at María. They're so clever!
Usage notes edit
- Although in some contexts zonzo, bobo, tonto, menso, culero, tarado, idiota, imbécil, estúpido and pendejo may be synonyms, in most contexts they have a different degree of intensity, with zonzo having the mildest connotation, increasing in intensity in that rough order, to estúpido and pendejo, which have the most offensive meaning.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “pendejo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014