pleat

See also: Pleat

English

Etymology

From Middle English, from a variant of plait, from Old French pleit.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pliːt/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -iːt

Noun

pleat (plural pleats)

A skirt with pleats.

Pleated leaves of Wachendorfia thyrsiflora

1. (sewing) A fold in the fabric of a garment, usually a skirt, as a part of the design of the garment, with the purpose of adding controlled fullness and freedom of movement, or taking up excess fabric. There are many types of pleats, differing in their construction and appearance.
2. (botany) A fold in an organ, usually a longitudinal fold in a long leaf such as that of palmetto, lending it stiffness.
3. A plait.

Derived terms

• cartridge pleat
• Fortuny pleat
• honeycomb pleat
• kick pleat
• organ pleat
• reet pleat
• Watteau pleat

 

Translations

fold in a fabric of a garment

• Bulgarian: плисе n (plise)
• Catalan: doblec (ca) m, arruga (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 褶子 (zh) (zhězi)

• Czech: záhyb m, sámek m
• Dutch: plooi (nl)
• Finnish: vekki (fi)
• French: pli (fr) m
• German: Falte (de) f
• Hungarian: pliszé (hu), berakás (hu), ránc (hu), redő (hu)
• Icelandic: felling (is) f
• Irish: pléata m
• Italian: piega (it) f, pieghettatura f, plissettatura (it) f
• Japanese: 襞 (ja) (ひだ, hida)
• Maori: peretihi, apa, pūkorukoru, pukohu
• Norman: plié m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: fold m, legg (no) n, plissé m

• Polish: plisa (pl) f
• Portuguese: plissado (pt) m, prega (pt) f
• Romanian: pliu (ro) n
• Russian: скла́дка (ru) f (skládka)
• Serbo-Croatian: plise (sh)
• Spanish: plisado (es) m, alforza (es) f, lorza (es) f
• Swedish: plissé (sv) c, veck (sv) n

botany: fold in an organ

• Finnish: taite (fi)

plait — see plait

Verb

pleat (third-person singular simple present pleats, present participle pleating, simple past and past participle pleated)

1. (transitive) To form one or more pleats in a piece of fabric or a garment.
2. To plait.

   pleat my hair

Derived terms

Derived terms

• accordion pleat
• box pleat
• inverted box pleat
• knife pleat
• pencil pleat
• sunburst pleat

Translations

To form pleats in a piece of fabric or garment

• Bulgarian: плисирам (bg) (plisiram)
• Czech: plisovat impf, sámkovat impf, skládat (cs) impf
• Finnish: vekittää, vekata, pliseerata (fi)
• French: plisser (fr)
• German: plissieren (de), in Falten legen, fälteln (de)
• Hungarian: berak (hu), redőz (hu), pliszíroz (hu)
• Irish: pléata a chur i, pléatáil
• Italian: pieghettare, plissettare
• Maori: kōnumi
• Ottoman Turkish: قیرمق (kırmak)
• Romanian: plisa (ro)
• Russian: плисси́ровать (ru) (plissírovatʹ), де́лать скла́дки (délatʹ skládki)
• Spanish: plisar (es), tablear (es) (wider folds), alechugar (es)
• Swedish: plissera (sv), vecka (sv)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Persian: ^{(please verify)} چین (fa) (čin)

Anagrams

• -petal, Patel, Plate, leapt, lepta, palet, pelta, petal, plate, platé, tepal

Latin

Verb

pleat

1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of pleō