pleat

Contents

EnglishEdit

A skirt with pleats.

EtymologyEdit

From Middle English, from a variant of plait, from Old French pleit.

PronunciationEdit

• Rhymes: -iːt

NounEdit

pleat (plural pleats)

Pleated leaves of Wachendorfia thyrsiflora

1. (sewing) A fold in the fabric of a garment, usually a skirt, as a part of the design of the garment, with the purpose of adding controlled fullness and freedom of movement, or taking up excess fabric. There are many types of pleats, differing in their construction and appearance.
2. (botany) A fold in an organ, usually a longitudinal fold in a long leaf such as that of palmetto, lending it stiffness.
3. A plait.

TranslationsEdit

fold in a fabric of a garment

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 褶子 (zh) (zhězi)

• Dutch: plooi (nl)
• Finnish: vekki (fi)
• French: pli (fr) m
• German: Falte (de) f
• Hungarian: pliszé, berakás (hu), ránc (hu), redő (hu)
• Icelandic: felling (is) f
• Irish: pléata m
• Italian: piega (it) f

• Japanese: 襞 (ja) (ひだ, hida)
• Maori: peretihi
• Norman: plié m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: fold m, legg (no) n, plissé m

• Portuguese: plissado (pt) m, prega (pt) f
• Russian: скла́дка (ru) f (skládka)
• Serbo-Croatian: plise (sh)
• Spanish: plisado (es) m
• Swedish: plissé (sv) c, veck (sv) n

botany: fold in an organ

• Finnish: taite (fi)

plait — see plait

VerbEdit

pleat (third-person singular simple present pleats, present participle pleating, simple past and past participle pleated)

1. (transitive) To form one or more pleats in a piece of fabric or a garment.

Derived termsEdit

Derived terms

• accordion pleat
• box pleat
• inverted box pleat

• knife pleat
• pencil pleat
• sunburst pleat

TranslationsEdit

To form pleats in a piece of fabric or garment

• Finnish: vekittää, vekata, pliseerata
• French: plisser (fr)
• German: plissieren (de)
• Hungarian: berak (hu), redőz, pliszíroz
• Irish: pléata a chur i, pléatáil

• Italian: pieghettare
• Maori: kōnumi
• Romanian: plisa (ro)
• Russian: плисси́ровать (ru) (plissírovatʹ), де́лать (délatʹ) складки (skladki) (délatʹ skládki)
• Swedish: plissera (sv), vecka (sv)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Persian: ^{(please verify)} چین‎‎ (fa) (chin)

AnagramsEdit

• -petal, Patel, Plate, leapt, lepta, palet, pelta, petal, plate, platé, tepal

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LatinEdit

VerbEdit

pleat

1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of pleō