skirt
See also: šķirt
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle English skyrte, from Old Norse skyrta, from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ. Doublet of shirt. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Skoarte (“apron”), Dutch schort (“apron”), German Schürze (“apron”), Danish skørt (“skirt”), Swedish skört (“hem of a jacket”), Norwegian skjørt (“skirt”).
PronunciationEdit
- (UK) enPR: skû(r)t, IPA(key): /skɜːt/
Audio (UK) (file) - (US) enPR: skûrt, IPA(key): /skɝt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t
NounEdit
skirt (plural skirts)
- An article of clothing, usually worn by women and girls, that hangs from the waist and covers the lower part of the body.
- The part of a dress or robe, etc., that hangs below the waist.
- 1885, Ada S. Ballin, The Science of Dress in Theory and Practice, Chapter XI:
- The petticoats and skirts ordinarily worn are decidedly the heaviest part of the dress ; hence it is necessary that some reform should be effected in these.
- 1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League
- “It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”
Sherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.
- “It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”
- 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- I had sprung to my feet. I was speaking, and yet I had prepared no words. Tarp Henry, my companion, was plucking at my skirts and I heard him whispering, "Sit down, Malone! Don't make a public ass of yourself."
- 1885, Ada S. Ballin, The Science of Dress in Theory and Practice, Chapter XI:
- A loose edging to any part of a dress.
- July 27, 1713, Joseph Addison, The Guardian no. 118
- A narrow lace, or a small skirt of fine ruffled linen, which runs along the upper part of the stays before, and crosses the breast, being a part of the tucker, is called the modesty piece.
- July 27, 1713, Joseph Addison, The Guardian no. 118
- A petticoat.
- (derogatory, slang) A woman.
- 1931, Robert E. Howard, Alleys of Peril:
- "Mate," said the Cockney, after we'd finished about half the bottle, "it comes to me that we're a couple o' blightin' idjits to be workin' for a skirt."
- "What d'ya mean?" I asked, taking a pull at the bottle.
- "Well, 'ere's us, two red-blooded 'e-men, takin' orders from a lousy little frail, 'andin' the swag h'over to 'er, and takin' wot she warnts to 'and us, w'en we could 'ave the 'ole lot. Take this job 'ere now--"
- 1931, Robert E. Howard, Alleys of Peril:
- (UK, colloquial) Women collectively, in a sexual context.
- (UK, colloquial) Sexual intercourse with a woman.
- Border; edge; margin; extreme part of anything.
- c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- here in the skirts of the forest, like fringe upon a petticoat.
- 1820, John Keats, “Isabella; or, The Pot of Basil. A Story from Boccaccio.”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, stanza XXXIX, page 68:
- I am a shadow now, alas! alas! / Upon the skirts of human-nature dwelling / Alone: [...]
- The diaphragm, or midriff, in animals[1]
Usage notesEdit
- (article of clothing): It was formerly common to speak of “skirts” (plural) rather than “a skirt”. In some cases this served to emphasize an array of skirts of underskirts, or of pleats and folds in a single skirt; in other cases it made little or no difference in meaning.
Derived termsEdit
- apron skirt
- bedskirt
- beskirt
- bit of skirt
- chase skirt
- circle skirt
- cling to the skirts of
- divided skirt
- fender skirt
- fishtail skirt
- flippy skirt
- foreskirt
- golden skirt
- grass skirt
- hobble skirt
- hoop skirt
- lightskirt
- maxiskirt
- mermaid skirt
- microskirt
- midiskirt
- miniskirt
- outskirts
- overskirt
- pelmet skirt
- pencil skirt
- pettiskirt
- poodle skirt
- prairie skirt
- pro skirt
- puffball skirt
- rah-rah skirt
- red ring skirt
- skirt chaser
- skirt dance
- skirt flashing
- skirt steak
- skirted
- skirtini
- skirtless
- skirtlike
- skirts and kidneys
- skirty
- skort
- sprayskirt
- underskirt
- unskirted
- upskirt
DescendantsEdit
TranslationsEdit
article of clothing
|
part of dress that hangs below waist
|
petticoat — see petticoat
slang: woman
|
sexual intercourse with a woman
border, edge, margin
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
|
VerbEdit
skirt (third-person singular simple present skirts, present participle skirting, simple past and past participle skirted)
- To be on or form the border of.
- The plain was skirted by rows of trees.
- To move around or along the border of; to avoid the center of.
- skirt a mountain
- 1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter 1, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC:
- An enormous man and woman (it was early-closing day) were stretched motionless, with their heads on pocket-handkerchiefs, side by side, within a few feet of the sea, while two or three gulls gracefully skirted the incoming waves, and settled near their boots.
- 2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):
- A “moving platform” scheme […] is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays. […] This would also let high-speed trains skirt cities as moving platforms ferry passengers to and from the city centre.
- 2020 November 18, Paul Bigland, “New infrastructure and new rolling stock”, in Rail, page 51:
- I'd forgotten how scenic parts of the line are - the railway crosses a host of streams while meandering through meadows or skirting woodland.
- To cover with a skirt; to surround.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- skirted his loins and thighs with downy gold
- To avoid or ignore (something); to manage to avoid (something or a problem); to skate by (something).
- He skirted the issue of which parties to attend by staying at home instead.
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
to be on or from the border of
|
to move around, to avoid the centre
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
ReferencesEdit
- ^ 1839, Robley Dunglison, “SKIRT”, in Medical Lexicon. A New Dictionary of Medical Science, […], 2nd edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, successors to Carey and Co., →OCLC:.
- skirt in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
AnagramsEdit
MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
skirt (plural skirt-skirt, informal 1st possessive skirtku, 2nd possessive skirtmu, 3rd possessive skirtnya)
Further readingEdit
- “skirt” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle EnglishEdit
NounEdit
skirt
- Alternative form of skyrte