rüken
See also: ruken
Low German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Low German ruken, from Old Saxon *rūkan, from Proto-West Germanic *reukan, from Proto-Germanic *reukaną.
Verb
editrüken (third-person singular simple present rückt or rüükt, past tense rook, past participle raken, auxiliary verb hebben)
- (transitive) to smell (something); to sniff (something)
- (intransitive) to use the sense of smell; to detect a smell
- an wat rüken ― to smell something
- (intransitive) to reek; to smell bad
- (intransitive) to have a scent; to smell (some way)
- na wat rüken ― to smell like something, to smell of something
- (transitive, slang) to tolerate (someone); to stand (someone)
- Ik kann em nich rüken.
- I cannot stand him.
Conjugation
editConjugation of rüken (class 2 strong verb)
infinitive | rüken | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | rüük | rook |
2nd person singular | rück-/rüüks(t) | rooks(t) |
3rd person singular | rück-/rüük(t) | rook |
plural | rüükt, rüüken | roken |
imperative | present | — |
singular | rüük | |
plural | rüükt | |
participle | present | past |
rüken | (e)raken, geraken | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Related terms
editCategories:
- Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German
- Low German terms derived from Middle Low German
- Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Low German lemmas
- Low German verbs
- Low German transitive verbs
- Low German intransitive verbs
- Low German terms with usage examples
- Low German slang
- Low German class 2 strong verbs